For this exercise assume that the matrices are all nxn. The statement in this exercise is an implication of the form "If "statement 1", then "statement 2"." Mark an implication as True if the truth of "statement 2" always follows whenever "statement 1" happens to be true. M "statement 1" is true. Justify your answer. If the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then A has fewer than n pivot positions. Choose the correct answer below. O A. The statement is true. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then the columns of A form a linearly independent set. Therefore, A has fewer than n pivot positions. O B. The statement is true. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then matrix A is not invertible. Therefore, A has fewer than n pivot positions. OC. The statement is false. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then matrix A is invertible. Therefore, A has n pivot positions. OD. The statement is false. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax =0 has a nontrivial solution, then the columns of A do not form a linearly independent set. Therefore, A has n pivot positions.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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For this exercise assume that the matrices are all nxn. The statement in this exercise is an implication of the form "If "statement 1", then "statement 2"." Mark an implication as True if the truth of "statement 2" always follows whenever "statement 1" happens to be true. Mark the implication as False if "statement 2" is false but
"statement 1" is true. Justify your answer.
If the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then A has fewer than n pivot positions.
Choose the correct answer below.
O A. The statement is true. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then the columns of A form a linearly independent set. Therefore, A has fewer thann pivot positions.
O B. The statement is true. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then matrix A is not invertible. Therefore, A has fewer than n pivot positions.
O C. The statement is false. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then matrix A is invertible. Therefore, A has n pivot positions.
O D. The statement is false. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then the columns of A do not form a linearly independent set. Therefore, A has n pivot positions.
Transcribed Image Text:For this exercise assume that the matrices are all nxn. The statement in this exercise is an implication of the form "If "statement 1", then "statement 2"." Mark an implication as True if the truth of "statement 2" always follows whenever "statement 1" happens to be true. Mark the implication as False if "statement 2" is false but "statement 1" is true. Justify your answer. If the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then A has fewer than n pivot positions. Choose the correct answer below. O A. The statement is true. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then the columns of A form a linearly independent set. Therefore, A has fewer thann pivot positions. O B. The statement is true. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then matrix A is not invertible. Therefore, A has fewer than n pivot positions. O C. The statement is false. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then matrix A is invertible. Therefore, A has n pivot positions. O D. The statement is false. By the Invertible Matrix Theorem, if the equation Ax = 0 has a nontrivial solution, then the columns of A do not form a linearly independent set. Therefore, A has n pivot positions.
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