For the truss shown below, determine the reactions at B and J. determine the internal force in members FG and FH. B I C 12 kN D E 12 kN G F H 4 panels @ 2.4 m = 9.6 m 1.8 m

Materials Science And Engineering Properties
1st Edition
ISBN:9781111988609
Author:Charles Gilmore
Publisher:Charles Gilmore
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3CQ
icon
Related questions
Question

Eng

### Determining Reactions in a Truss Structure

This instructional guide will help you disassemble a particular type of truss structure and determine specific reactions and internal forces.

#### Problem: 
**For the truss shown below,**
1. **Determine the reactions at B and J.**
2. **Determine the internal force in members FG and FH.**

### Diagram:

The provided diagram represents a truss schematic with the following components and properties:

- **Points:** A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, and J.
- **Loads:**
  - A 12 kN force acts vertically downward at point E.
  - A 12 kN force acts vertically downward at point G.

- **Support Reactions:**
  - There is a pin support at point B.
  - There is a roller support at point J.

- **Dimensions:**
  - The truss is horizontally divided into 4 equal panels, each 2.4 meters in length, for a total span of 9.6 meters.
  - The vertical height from point I to J is 1.8 meters.

### Steps to Solve:

1. **Determine Reactions at Supports:**
   - Calculate vertical and horizontal reactions at point B (pin support) and point J (roller support).
   - Use equilibrium equations (sum of forces and moments).

2. **Internal Forces in Members:**
   - Conduct a method of joints or sections to find internal force in members, particularly for FG and FH.
   - Apply equilibrium analysis to smaller sections or nodes of the truss.

By following these guidelines and utilizing structural analysis principles, you will be able to understand the reaction forces and internal member forces in the truss structure comprehensively.

### Detailed Diagram Description:

The diagram of the truss consists of a series of interconnected triangles and quadrilaterals which form the framework of the truss. The bottom chord of the truss extends horizontally between B and J, with four vertical members connecting each bottom node to the top chord which is similarly segmented between A and I. Forces are applied at specific top chord nodes, and supports are located at each end of the bottom chord.

This example serves as an excellent practical application of static equilibrium in structural analysis, and reinforces the concept of force distribution within a truss.
Transcribed Image Text:### Determining Reactions in a Truss Structure This instructional guide will help you disassemble a particular type of truss structure and determine specific reactions and internal forces. #### Problem: **For the truss shown below,** 1. **Determine the reactions at B and J.** 2. **Determine the internal force in members FG and FH.** ### Diagram: The provided diagram represents a truss schematic with the following components and properties: - **Points:** A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, and J. - **Loads:** - A 12 kN force acts vertically downward at point E. - A 12 kN force acts vertically downward at point G. - **Support Reactions:** - There is a pin support at point B. - There is a roller support at point J. - **Dimensions:** - The truss is horizontally divided into 4 equal panels, each 2.4 meters in length, for a total span of 9.6 meters. - The vertical height from point I to J is 1.8 meters. ### Steps to Solve: 1. **Determine Reactions at Supports:** - Calculate vertical and horizontal reactions at point B (pin support) and point J (roller support). - Use equilibrium equations (sum of forces and moments). 2. **Internal Forces in Members:** - Conduct a method of joints or sections to find internal force in members, particularly for FG and FH. - Apply equilibrium analysis to smaller sections or nodes of the truss. By following these guidelines and utilizing structural analysis principles, you will be able to understand the reaction forces and internal member forces in the truss structure comprehensively. ### Detailed Diagram Description: The diagram of the truss consists of a series of interconnected triangles and quadrilaterals which form the framework of the truss. The bottom chord of the truss extends horizontally between B and J, with four vertical members connecting each bottom node to the top chord which is similarly segmented between A and I. Forces are applied at specific top chord nodes, and supports are located at each end of the bottom chord. This example serves as an excellent practical application of static equilibrium in structural analysis, and reinforces the concept of force distribution within a truss.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Trusses
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781111988609
Author:
Charles Gilmore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Residential Construction Academy: House Wiring (M…
Residential Construction Academy: House Wiring (M…
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781285852225
Author:
Gregory W Fletcher
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Fundamentals: An Introduction to Engi…
Engineering Fundamentals: An Introduction to Engi…
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781305084766
Author:
Saeed Moaveni
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Structural Analysis
Structural Analysis
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781337630931
Author:
KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Steel Design (Activate Learning with these NEW ti…
Steel Design (Activate Learning with these NEW ti…
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781337094740
Author:
Segui, William T.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Construction Materials, Methods and Techniques (M…
Construction Materials, Methods and Techniques (M…
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781305086272
Author:
William P. Spence, Eva Kultermann
Publisher:
Cengage Learning