For the reaction A → products, concentration and time data were collected. t (s) [A] (M) Enter these data into the graphing tool to determine the reaction order. 0.0 3.40 25.0 2.28 50.0 1.53 75.0 1.02 Graphing Tool Clear All Data [A] vs. t In[A] vs. t 1/[A] vs. t [A] In[A] 1/[A] t 3.4 3.4 1.223775 0.294118 25 2.28 0.824175 0.438596 2.822 50 1.53 0.425268 0.653595 2.244 75 1.02 0.019803 0.980392 1.666 + [V]
For the reaction A → products, concentration and time data were collected. t (s) [A] (M) Enter these data into the graphing tool to determine the reaction order. 0.0 3.40 25.0 2.28 50.0 1.53 75.0 1.02 Graphing Tool Clear All Data [A] vs. t In[A] vs. t 1/[A] vs. t [A] In[A] 1/[A] t 3.4 3.4 1.223775 0.294118 25 2.28 0.824175 0.438596 2.822 50 1.53 0.425268 0.653595 2.244 75 1.02 0.019803 0.980392 1.666 + [V]
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![## Reaction Order Determination
### Data Collection:
For the reaction \( A \rightarrow \) products, concentration and time data were collected as shown in the tables below. These data need to be entered into the graphing tool to determine the reaction order.
#### Time and Concentration Data:
| \( t \) (s) | [A] (M) |
|-------------|---------|
| 0.0 | 3.40 |
| 25.0 | 2.28 |
| 50.0 | 1.53 |
| 75.0 | 1.02 |
### Graphical Analysis:
#### Concentration Data Transformation:
| \( t \) (s) | [A] | \(\ln[A]\) | \( \frac{1}{[A]} \) |
|-------------|-------|------------|---------------------|
| 0 | 3.4 | 1.223775 | 0.294118 |
| 25 | 2.28 | 0.824175 | 0.438596 |
| 50 | 1.53 | 0.425268 | 0.653595 |
| 75 | 1.02 | 0.019803 | 0.980392 |
#### Graph Interpretation:
- **[A] vs. \( t \) graph** is plotted to check for zero-order reaction:
The graph shows a linear relationship with the equation \( y = -0.03156 x + 3.241000 \) and an \( r^2 = 0.971 \).
### Determine Reaction Order:
Based on the graphical analysis provided, students are asked to determine the reaction order.
#### Question:
What is the reaction order?
- [ ] 0
- [ ] 1
- [ ] 2
#### Concentration Calculation:
Calculate the concentration of A after 127 s using the determined reaction order.
\[ [A]_{127 \, \text{s}} = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \, \text{M} \]
Students should use the appropriate integrated rate law based on the determined reaction order to calculate this value.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F86546da6-58c7-4384-8a8e-1318a5c89f9f%2Ff56c6d9f-1483-4ae7-922d-6195f51589a9%2Fr865dxs_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:## Reaction Order Determination
### Data Collection:
For the reaction \( A \rightarrow \) products, concentration and time data were collected as shown in the tables below. These data need to be entered into the graphing tool to determine the reaction order.
#### Time and Concentration Data:
| \( t \) (s) | [A] (M) |
|-------------|---------|
| 0.0 | 3.40 |
| 25.0 | 2.28 |
| 50.0 | 1.53 |
| 75.0 | 1.02 |
### Graphical Analysis:
#### Concentration Data Transformation:
| \( t \) (s) | [A] | \(\ln[A]\) | \( \frac{1}{[A]} \) |
|-------------|-------|------------|---------------------|
| 0 | 3.4 | 1.223775 | 0.294118 |
| 25 | 2.28 | 0.824175 | 0.438596 |
| 50 | 1.53 | 0.425268 | 0.653595 |
| 75 | 1.02 | 0.019803 | 0.980392 |
#### Graph Interpretation:
- **[A] vs. \( t \) graph** is plotted to check for zero-order reaction:
The graph shows a linear relationship with the equation \( y = -0.03156 x + 3.241000 \) and an \( r^2 = 0.971 \).
### Determine Reaction Order:
Based on the graphical analysis provided, students are asked to determine the reaction order.
#### Question:
What is the reaction order?
- [ ] 0
- [ ] 1
- [ ] 2
#### Concentration Calculation:
Calculate the concentration of A after 127 s using the determined reaction order.
\[ [A]_{127 \, \text{s}} = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \, \text{M} \]
Students should use the appropriate integrated rate law based on the determined reaction order to calculate this value.
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