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- The Highway Department expects the cost of maintenance for a piece of heavy construction equipment to be $3,000 in year 1, to be $3,500 in year 2, and to increase annually by $500 through year 8. At an interest of 6% per year, determine the present worth of 8 years of maintenance costs.An amount, P, must be invested now to allow withdrawals of $1,200 per year for the next 15 years and to permit $350 to be withdrawn starting at the end of year 5 and continuing over the remainder of the 15-year period as the $350 increases by 4% per year thereafter. That is, the withdrawal at EOY six will be $364.00, $378.56 at EOY seven, and so forth for the remaining years. The interest rate is 12% per year. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when i = 4% per year. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when i = 12% per year. The P amount is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.)Maintenance costs for a regenerative thermal oxidizer increased according to an arithmetic gradient for 5 years. The cost in year 1 was $7000. If the interest rate is 10% per year and the present worth of the costs for a 5-year period was $28,800, the amount of the yearly increase, G, was closest to: (a) $1670 (b) $945 (c) $620 (d) $330
- In October 2013, Shweta Gujral, newly promoted a senior assistant to the Financial Controller of Locomotive Public Limited, undertook the task of assessing six upcoming investment projects for the following year. Her task was to analyse these projects and present her findings to the Board of Directors at its upcoming annual meeting in 10 days. The proposed new project required an investment of Rs. 4.8 crore. Founded in 1985 by Late Shri A. V. Sinha, Locomotive Public Ltd. gained recognition as a leading producer of high-quality graphite, with a significant portion of its sales going to Japan. The rapid economic expansion of Japan in the 1990s led to a booming demand for graphite, and sales experienced rapid growth. Expanding its operations to include lithium mining, electric vehicle production, and all phases of energy production, Locomotive Public Ltd. achieved sales of Rs. 28 crores by 2013, with a record net profit after taxes of Rs. 134 lakhs. In the early 2000s, as Locomotive…EmKay Inc. has $1,000,000 available to invest. It has narrowed its choices to two investments, and each is expected to generate income over a 10-year period. Investment A is expected to generate a net income of $100,000 at the end of year one with an annual increase of $20,000 each year in net annual income over the subsequent 9 years. Investment B is expected to generate a net income of $80,000 at the end of year one and the net annual income over each of the next 9 years is expected to be 20% larger than the previous year's net annual income. The company's TVOM is 8% per year compounded annually. a) b) c) any? Explain. Compute the present worth of the net income from Investment A over the 10-year period. Compute the present worth of the net income from Investment B over the 10-year period. Based on the above present worth calculations, which investment should EmKay, Inc. choose, if7. Your project is expected to run for three consecutive years. Your organization is introducing earned value management as part of the planning and managing of this project. The project budget R100 000. The budget is for the three years. You are exactly 18 months into the project and 30 % of the total budget has been spent and 40 % of the work is complete. What is the BAC?
- A transport company purchased a truck for $40,000. The operating cost was $3,800 per month, with average revenues of $5,500 per month. The truck was sold for $12,000 after two and a half years. The company's actual rate of return was closest to:A contractor desires to replace a unit of equipment in 8 years and expects to need $300,000 (at that time) to do so. At a growth of 6% per year, how much should be set aside?During a 12-month period, gas prices increased from $3.399 per gallon to $4.659. What is the percent increase, to the nearest tenth of a percent?
- A company purchases a component, which is critical in the production process, from an international supplier. Recently, quality problems with this component have increased. For this reason, managers of the company are considering of producing this part in-house. The economic life of the new production system will be 8 years. The savings and expenditures related to the new production system are given below. The MARR is 15%. According to the information, answer the questions from 8 to 9. Capital expenditures (Investment costs): Building: 500,000 TL Machines and equipment: 2,200,000 TL The annual saving from material and quality control: 5,000,000 TL Annual operating cost: 1,500,000 TL Annual income tax: 800,000 TL Salvage value: 1,500,000 TL 8. What is the discounted payback period of the new production system? A.Less than 1 year B.1 year C.between 1 and 2 years D.between 2 and 3 years 9. What is the net present worth of the new production system? A.9,415,000 TL…Two equipments A and B have initial costs of $100,000 and $120,000 and expected to generate annual savings during the first year of $88,000 and $98,000 respectively. The value of these annual savings is expected to increase by 10% per year (over previous period). Assume service life of 2 years, operating hours per year of 4500, Determine the $ savings/ hour for each equipment and select the optimal equipment based on your results. Use i = 10%.You are the manager of a large crude-oil refinery. As part of the refining process, a certain heat exchanger (operated at high temperatures and with abrasive material flowing through it) must be replaced every year. The replacement and downtime cost in the first year is $160,000. This cost is expected to increase due to inflation at a rate of 9% per year for six years (i.e. until the EOY 7), at which time this particular heat exchanger will no longer be needed. If the company's cost of capital is 20% per year, how much could you afford to spend for a higher quality heat exchanger so that these annual replacement and downtime costs could be eliminated?