For the following reaction at equilibrium H3PO4 + H₂O → H₂PO4¹ +H30+1 H3PO4 is the H₂O is the H₂PO4¹ is the H3O+¹ is the a. acid b. base c. conjugate acid e. strong f. moderately strong or weak It is not on the list of strong acids and so is a It is both a very It is not on the list of strong acids and so is a It is a d. conjugate base g. weak acid and a very acid. base. acid because it is on the list of strong acids. base.
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![For the following reaction at equilibrium
H3PO4 + H₂O → H₂PO4¹ +
H30+1
[
][
Ka
[
|]
K₂ is a constant. What happens to the [H3PO4] if some acid is added and the [H3O+¹] increases ?
What happens to the [H3PO4] if some base is added and the [H3O+¹] decreases?
a. H3PO4 b. H₂O C. H₂PO4-¹ d. H30+1 e. increases
f. decreases](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Feab2d2d3-91b0-42ef-9603-f34b4b53ecf8%2F325e87d0-fc0b-4f30-909b-da6f7e179f9f%2F3bok457_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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