For the following exercises, draw the region bounded by the curves. Then, find the volume when the region is rotated around the y-axis. 83. y = 2x³, x=0, x= 1 and y = 0

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
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Author:James Stewart
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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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**Exercise Instructions**

For the following exercises, draw the region bounded by the curves. Then, find the volume when the region is rotated around the y-axis.

**Exercise 83:**

\[ y = 2x^3, \, x = 0, \, x = 1, \, \text{and} \, y = 0 \]

---

**Detailed Explanation:**

1. **Identify the curves and boundaries:**
    - The first equation \( y = 2x^3 \) represents a cubic function that increases steeply as \(x\) increases.
    - The boundary \(x = 0\) represents the y-axis.
    - The boundary \(x = 1\) is a vertical line at \(x = 1\).
    - The boundary \(y = 0\) is the x-axis.

2. **Draw the region:**
   - Plot the curve \( y = 2x^3 \). Start at the origin (0,0) and as \( x \) increases from 0 to 1, calculate some points to draw the curve. For instance, at \( x = 0.5 \), \( y = 2(0.5)^3 = 0.25 \).
   - Draw the vertical line \( x = 0 \) (the y-axis).
   - Draw the vertical line \( x = 1 \).
   - Draw the horizontal line \( y = 0 \) (the x-axis).
   - Shade the area bounded by these curves and lines.

3. **Rotate the region around the y-axis:**
   - When rotating the shaded area around the y-axis, the shape will form a solid of revolution.
   - To find the volume, use the method of disks or shells, as suitable.

4. **Calculate the volume:**
   - You can use the washer method (since the region is bounded by the y-axis and another curve):
     \[
     V = \pi \int_{0}^{1} [1^2 - (1 - \text{function in terms} \, x)] dx
     \]
   - Substitute and simplify accordingly.

This procedure explains how to identify the bounded region, draw it, and calculate the volume when rotated around the y-axis.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise Instructions** For the following exercises, draw the region bounded by the curves. Then, find the volume when the region is rotated around the y-axis. **Exercise 83:** \[ y = 2x^3, \, x = 0, \, x = 1, \, \text{and} \, y = 0 \] --- **Detailed Explanation:** 1. **Identify the curves and boundaries:** - The first equation \( y = 2x^3 \) represents a cubic function that increases steeply as \(x\) increases. - The boundary \(x = 0\) represents the y-axis. - The boundary \(x = 1\) is a vertical line at \(x = 1\). - The boundary \(y = 0\) is the x-axis. 2. **Draw the region:** - Plot the curve \( y = 2x^3 \). Start at the origin (0,0) and as \( x \) increases from 0 to 1, calculate some points to draw the curve. For instance, at \( x = 0.5 \), \( y = 2(0.5)^3 = 0.25 \). - Draw the vertical line \( x = 0 \) (the y-axis). - Draw the vertical line \( x = 1 \). - Draw the horizontal line \( y = 0 \) (the x-axis). - Shade the area bounded by these curves and lines. 3. **Rotate the region around the y-axis:** - When rotating the shaded area around the y-axis, the shape will form a solid of revolution. - To find the volume, use the method of disks or shells, as suitable. 4. **Calculate the volume:** - You can use the washer method (since the region is bounded by the y-axis and another curve): \[ V = \pi \int_{0}^{1} [1^2 - (1 - \text{function in terms} \, x)] dx \] - Substitute and simplify accordingly. This procedure explains how to identify the bounded region, draw it, and calculate the volume when rotated around the y-axis.
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