For someone who is 25 years old and adjusting for education, calculate the odds ratio of being employed for someone who is mother, had a college degree versus a mother who had a high school degree. Calculate the odds ratio to three places beyond the decimal point.

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For someone who is 25 years old and adjusting for education, calculate the odds ratio of being employed for someone who is mother, had a college degree versus a mother who had a high school degree. Calculate the odds ratio to three places beyond the decimal point. 
**Logistic Regression Model for Education and Employment Study**

Investigators evaluated the effect of education on employment status using a logistic regression model. The study considered various factors including:

- **Education Level:** 
  - \( E1 = 1 \) if college education or more, otherwise 0.
  - \( E2 = 1 \) if Master's degree or more, otherwise 0. 
  - Both \( E1 \) and \( E2 = 0 \) if education is less than college.

- **Mother's Education (M):**
  - \( M = 1 \) if the mother has college education or more, otherwise 0.

- **Age (A):**
  - A continuous variable measured in years.

**Model Specification:**
The logistic regression model used is:
\[ \text{Logit} = a + B1 \times E1 + B2 \times E2 + B3 \times A + B4 \times M + B5 \times A \times M \]

**Estimated Parameters:**
Using SAS, the estimates obtained were:
- \( a = -2 \)
- \( B1 = 0.2 \)
- \( B2 = 0.4 \)
- \( B3 = 0.1 \)
- \( B4 = 0.3 \)
- \( B5 = 0.02 \)

This model helps in understanding how educational attainment, age, and parental education influence employment status.
Transcribed Image Text:**Logistic Regression Model for Education and Employment Study** Investigators evaluated the effect of education on employment status using a logistic regression model. The study considered various factors including: - **Education Level:** - \( E1 = 1 \) if college education or more, otherwise 0. - \( E2 = 1 \) if Master's degree or more, otherwise 0. - Both \( E1 \) and \( E2 = 0 \) if education is less than college. - **Mother's Education (M):** - \( M = 1 \) if the mother has college education or more, otherwise 0. - **Age (A):** - A continuous variable measured in years. **Model Specification:** The logistic regression model used is: \[ \text{Logit} = a + B1 \times E1 + B2 \times E2 + B3 \times A + B4 \times M + B5 \times A \times M \] **Estimated Parameters:** Using SAS, the estimates obtained were: - \( a = -2 \) - \( B1 = 0.2 \) - \( B2 = 0.4 \) - \( B3 = 0.1 \) - \( B4 = 0.3 \) - \( B5 = 0.02 \) This model helps in understanding how educational attainment, age, and parental education influence employment status.
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