For questions 7 - 12: Ashley's preferences for consumption and leisure can be expressed as U(C, L) = (C-50) *(L-20). This utility function implies that Ashley's marginal utility of leisure is C - 50 and her marginal utility of consumption is L -20. There are 100 hours in a week available for work and leisure. Ashley earns $10 per hour. She also receives $350 worth of welfare benefits each week regardless of how much she works.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question

SM3

For questions 7 - 12: Ashley's preferences for consumption and leisure can be expressed as
U(C, L) = (C-50) *(L-20).
This utility function implies that Ashley's marginal utility of leisure is C - 50 and her marginal utility of consumption is L
-20. There are 100 hours in a week available for work and leisure. Ashley earns $10 per hour. She also receives $350 worth
of welfare benefits each week regardless of how much she works.
7. The slope of Ashley's budget line is
A. 10
B. 20
7
9. Ashely's reservation wage is
A. 3.75
B. 4
C. -10
J
8. When L = 90 and she is on her budget line, the marginal rate of substitution is
A. 4.92
B. 5.71
C. 6.13
D. 7.44
C. 4.25
B. 11.50 hours
D. -20
and leisure is
C. 550; 80
10. Ashely's optimal amount of consumption is
A. 650; 70
B. 600; 75
11. If government offers extra $125 subsidy and collects 50% payroll tax, Ashely will
A. remain in; increase
B. remain in; decrease C. exit; increase
D. 4.5
D. 500; 85
labor force and her utility will
D. exit; decrease
r
12. Base on question 11, if Ashely find a job that offers her $20 per hour salary, the substitute effect of higher income on
labor hours is
A. 0 hour
C. 15.50 hours
D. 18.75 hours
Transcribed Image Text:For questions 7 - 12: Ashley's preferences for consumption and leisure can be expressed as U(C, L) = (C-50) *(L-20). This utility function implies that Ashley's marginal utility of leisure is C - 50 and her marginal utility of consumption is L -20. There are 100 hours in a week available for work and leisure. Ashley earns $10 per hour. She also receives $350 worth of welfare benefits each week regardless of how much she works. 7. The slope of Ashley's budget line is A. 10 B. 20 7 9. Ashely's reservation wage is A. 3.75 B. 4 C. -10 J 8. When L = 90 and she is on her budget line, the marginal rate of substitution is A. 4.92 B. 5.71 C. 6.13 D. 7.44 C. 4.25 B. 11.50 hours D. -20 and leisure is C. 550; 80 10. Ashely's optimal amount of consumption is A. 650; 70 B. 600; 75 11. If government offers extra $125 subsidy and collects 50% payroll tax, Ashely will A. remain in; increase B. remain in; decrease C. exit; increase D. 4.5 D. 500; 85 labor force and her utility will D. exit; decrease r 12. Base on question 11, if Ashely find a job that offers her $20 per hour salary, the substitute effect of higher income on labor hours is A. 0 hour C. 15.50 hours D. 18.75 hours
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Utility Function
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education