For questions 12-13, refer to the following table. Enzyme carbonic anhydrase fumarase ribonuclease 12. 13. acetylcholinesterase KM (mol/L) 2.6 x 10-2 5 x 10-6 Kcat (S-1) 4 x 105 800 7.9 x 10-3 9.5 x 10-5 790 1.4 x 104 (1 point) Calculate the initial reaction velocity for acetylcholinesterase (corresponding to the initial few percent of substrate consumed). Assume a total enzyme concentration of 1 nM and substrate concentration of 100 mM. Show your work. (1 point) For ribonuclease, what concentration of substrate is needed to produce half the velocity that would be obtained in the limit of an "infinitely high" concentration of substrate?

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Chapter22: Biochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20E
Question
For questions 12-13, refer to the following table.
Enzyme
carbonic anhydrase
fumarase
ribonuclease
12.
13.
acetylcholinesterase
KM (mol/L)
2.6 x 10-2
5 x 10-6
Kcat (S-1)
4 x 105
800
7.9 x 10-3
9.5 x 10-5
790
1.4 x 104
(1 point) Calculate the initial reaction velocity for acetylcholinesterase (corresponding to the
initial few percent of substrate consumed). Assume a total enzyme concentration of 1 nM and
substrate concentration of 100 mM. Show your work.
(1 point) For ribonuclease, what concentration of substrate is needed to produce half the
velocity that would be obtained in the limit of an "infinitely high" concentration of substrate?
Transcribed Image Text:For questions 12-13, refer to the following table. Enzyme carbonic anhydrase fumarase ribonuclease 12. 13. acetylcholinesterase KM (mol/L) 2.6 x 10-2 5 x 10-6 Kcat (S-1) 4 x 105 800 7.9 x 10-3 9.5 x 10-5 790 1.4 x 104 (1 point) Calculate the initial reaction velocity for acetylcholinesterase (corresponding to the initial few percent of substrate consumed). Assume a total enzyme concentration of 1 nM and substrate concentration of 100 mM. Show your work. (1 point) For ribonuclease, what concentration of substrate is needed to produce half the velocity that would be obtained in the limit of an "infinitely high" concentration of substrate?
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