For one binomial experiment, ni = 75 binomial trials produced ri = 30 successes. For a second independent binomial experiment, n2 = binomial trials produced r2 = 50 successes. At the 5% level of significance, test the claim that the probabilities of success for the two binor experiments differ. (a) Compute the pooled probability of success for the two experiments. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (b) Check Requirements: What distribution does the sample test statistic follow? Explain. O The Student's t. The number of trials is sufficiently large. O The standard normal. We assume the population distributions are approximately normal. O The Student's t. We assume the population distributions are approximately normal. O The standard normal. The number of trials is sufficiently large. (c) State the hypotheses. O Ho: P1 = P2i H1: P1 * P2 O Ho: P1 = P2i H1: P1 < P2 O Ho: P1 < P2i Hi: P1 = P2 O Ho: P1 = P2i H1: P1 > P2 %3D

College Algebra
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter9: Counting And Probability
Section9.3: Binomial Probability
Problem 2E: If a binomial experiment has probability p success, then the probability of failure is...
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For one binomial experiment, n = 75 binomial trials produced ri = 30 successes. For a second independent binomial experiment, nz = 100
binomial trials produced r2 = 50 successes. At the 5% level of significance, test the claim that the probabilities of success for the two binomial
experiments differ.
(a) Compute the pooled probability of success for the two experiments. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
(b) Check Requirements: What distribution does the sample test statistic follow? Explain.
O The Student's t. The number of trials is sufficiently large.
O The standard normal. We assume the population distributions are approximately normal.
O The Student's t. We assume the population distributions are approximately normal.
O The standard normal. The number of trials is sufficiently large.
(c) State the hypotheses.
O Ho: P1 = P2i H1: P1 * P2
O Ho: P1 = P2i Hi: P1 < P2
O Ho: P1 < Pzi Hi: P1 = P2
O Ho: P1 = P2i H1: P1 > P2
(d) Compute p'1 -p^2-
p`i-P°2 =
Compute the corresponding sample distribution value. (Test the difference p1 -
P2. Do not use rounded values. Round your final
answer to two decimal places.)
(e) Find the P-value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
(f) Conclude the test.
O At the a = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant.
O At the a = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant.
O At the a = 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant.
O At the a = 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant.
Transcribed Image Text:For one binomial experiment, n = 75 binomial trials produced ri = 30 successes. For a second independent binomial experiment, nz = 100 binomial trials produced r2 = 50 successes. At the 5% level of significance, test the claim that the probabilities of success for the two binomial experiments differ. (a) Compute the pooled probability of success for the two experiments. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (b) Check Requirements: What distribution does the sample test statistic follow? Explain. O The Student's t. The number of trials is sufficiently large. O The standard normal. We assume the population distributions are approximately normal. O The Student's t. We assume the population distributions are approximately normal. O The standard normal. The number of trials is sufficiently large. (c) State the hypotheses. O Ho: P1 = P2i H1: P1 * P2 O Ho: P1 = P2i Hi: P1 < P2 O Ho: P1 < Pzi Hi: P1 = P2 O Ho: P1 = P2i H1: P1 > P2 (d) Compute p'1 -p^2- p`i-P°2 = Compute the corresponding sample distribution value. (Test the difference p1 - P2. Do not use rounded values. Round your final answer to two decimal places.) (e) Find the P-value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (f) Conclude the test. O At the a = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant. O At the a = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant. O At the a = 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant. O At the a = 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant.
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