For Month Ended July 31 Sales Variable costs Direct materials Direct labor Indirect materials Sales commissions Total Variable Costs Contribution margin Fixed costs Depreciation Machinery Supervisory salary Insurance Depreciation Office equipment Administrative salaries Total Fixed Costs Income NINA COMPANY Flexible Budget Performance Report Flexible Budget (7,500 units) (7,500 units) 0 0 Actual Results 0 0 Variances Favorable/Unfavorable Favorable Unfavorable 1,600 Unfavorable 600 Favorable Favorable Unfavorable Favorable 0 No variance Unfavorable 0 No variance 0 No variance Favorable Favorable Favorable
For Month Ended July 31 Sales Variable costs Direct materials Direct labor Indirect materials Sales commissions Total Variable Costs Contribution margin Fixed costs Depreciation Machinery Supervisory salary Insurance Depreciation Office equipment Administrative salaries Total Fixed Costs Income NINA COMPANY Flexible Budget Performance Report Flexible Budget (7,500 units) (7,500 units) 0 0 Actual Results 0 0 Variances Favorable/Unfavorable Favorable Unfavorable 1,600 Unfavorable 600 Favorable Favorable Unfavorable Favorable 0 No variance Unfavorable 0 No variance 0 No variance Favorable Favorable Favorable
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Concept explainers
Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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Question
1

Transcribed Image Text:For Month Ended July 31
Sales
Variable costs
Direct materials
Direct labor
Indirect materials
Sales commissions
Total Variable Costs
Contribution margin
Fixed costs
Depreciation Machinery
Supervisory salary
Insurance
Depreciation Office equipment
Administrative salaries
Total Fixed Costs
Income
NINA COMPANY
Flexible Budget Performance Report
Flexible
Budget
(7,500 units) (7,500 units)
0
0
Actual
Results
0
0
Variances
Favorable/Unfavorable
Favorable
Unfavorable
1,600 Unfavorable
600 Favorable
Favorable
Unfavorable
Favorable
0 No variance
Unfavorable
0 [No variance
0 No variance
Favorable
Favorable
Favorable

Transcribed Image Text:For Month Ended July 31
Sales
Variable costs
Direct materials
Direct labor
Indirect materials
Sales commissions
Total variable costs
Contribution margin
Fixed costs
Depreciation Machinery
Supervisor salary
Insurance
Depreciation-Office equipment
Administrative salaries
Total fixed costs
Income
Fixed Budget
Variable
Amount
per Unit
$ 100
35
15
4
11
65
$35
Total Fixed
Cost
$ 71,050
42,150
10,450
7,700
33,900
$ 165,250
Fixed Budget
(7,800 units)
$ 780,000
273,000
117,000
31, 200
85,800
507,000
$ 273,000
71,050
42,150
10,450
7,700
33,900
165,250
$ 107,750
Actual Results
(7,500 units)
$ 766,550
277,600
114, 100
29,400
81,550
502,650
$ 263,900
71,050
43,400
10,450
7,700
31,000
163,600
$ 100,300
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