For many years, college cost (including tuition, fees, room, and board) increases have been higher than the inflation rate, averaging 5% to 8% per year. According to the College Board’s Trends in College Pricing, the average total costs in 2015 dollars were $19,548 for students attending in-state 4-year public colleges and universities and $43,921 for students at 4-year private colleges and universities. Assume an additional $4000 per year for textbooks, supplies, transportation, and other expenses. Using a 7% per year inflation rate, (a) how much can a sophomore high-school student expect to spend on in-state tuition, fees, room, and board for the freshman year (3 years from now) at a 4-year public university, and (b) what is the estimated total cost for the second year at the university, if textbooks, supplies, etc. also increase at 7% per year?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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For many years, college cost (including tuition, fees, 
room, and board) increases have been higher than 
the inflation rate, averaging 5% to 8% per year. According to the College Board’s Trends in College 
Pricing, the average total costs in 2015 dollars were 
$19,548 for students attending in-state 4-year public 
colleges and universities and $43,921 for students at 
4-year private colleges and universities. Assume an 
additional $4000 per year for textbooks, supplies, 
transportation, and other expenses. Using a 7% per 
year inflation rate, (a) how much can a sophomore 
high-school student expect to spend on in-state tuition, fees, room, and board for the freshman year (3 
years from now) at a 4-year public university, and 
(b) what is the estimated total cost for the second 
year at the university, if textbooks, supplies, etc. 
also increase at 7% per year?

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