For example, dilution of caustic lye using water (caustic lye 45% NaOH solution). pure solvent phase to a solution phase. SOLVED EXAMPLES Example 6.1: A stream of nitrogen flowing at a rate of 100 kmol/h is heated from 303 K (30 to 373 K (100 °C). Calculate the heat that must be transferred. Data : Cn for nitrogen = 29.5909-5.141 x 10-3T+ 11.1829 x 106 T2-4.968 x 10-9 T³, Solution : Basis : 100 kmol/h of nitrogen gas. Let Q = heat that must be transferred (added to increase the temperature). T2 Q = n T1 T2 Q = nJ (29.5909- 5.141 x 10-3T+ 11.1829 x 10-6 T? -4.968 x 10-9 T) dT 4.968 x 10-9 T1 11.1829 x 10-6 3. 29 5909 (T1-Ti) - 5.141 x 10-3

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Question
pressure.
with the dilution process of a solute in a solution at a constant
During a dilution process, solvent is transferred from a pure solvent phase to a solution phase.
For example, dilution of caustic lye using water (caustic lye = 45% NaOH solution).
%3D
SOLVED EXAMPLES
Example 6.1 : A stream of nitrogen flowing at a rate of 100 kmol/h is heated from 303 K (30 C) to
373 K (100 °C). Calculate the heat that must be transferred.
Data : C, for nitrogen = 29.5909 - 5.141 x 10-3 T + 11.1829 x 10-6 T2 - 4.968 x 10-9 T3,
Solution : Basis : 100 kmol/h of nitrogen gas.
Let Q = heat that must be transferred (added to increase the temperature).
%3D
T2
Q = nfc dT
T1
T2
Q = nJ (29.5909 - 5.141 x 10-3T+ 11.1829 x 10-6 T2 -- 4.968 × 10-9 T') dT
4.968 x 10-9
4.
T1
(3-r).
11.1829 x 10-6
3.
5.141 x 10-3
29 5909 (Tz- T)-
29
Transcribed Image Text:pressure. with the dilution process of a solute in a solution at a constant During a dilution process, solvent is transferred from a pure solvent phase to a solution phase. For example, dilution of caustic lye using water (caustic lye = 45% NaOH solution). %3D SOLVED EXAMPLES Example 6.1 : A stream of nitrogen flowing at a rate of 100 kmol/h is heated from 303 K (30 C) to 373 K (100 °C). Calculate the heat that must be transferred. Data : C, for nitrogen = 29.5909 - 5.141 x 10-3 T + 11.1829 x 10-6 T2 - 4.968 x 10-9 T3, Solution : Basis : 100 kmol/h of nitrogen gas. Let Q = heat that must be transferred (added to increase the temperature). %3D T2 Q = nfc dT T1 T2 Q = nJ (29.5909 - 5.141 x 10-3T+ 11.1829 x 10-6 T2 -- 4.968 × 10-9 T') dT 4.968 x 10-9 4. T1 (3-r). 11.1829 x 10-6 3. 5.141 x 10-3 29 5909 (Tz- T)- 29
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