for each positive integer i. Find each of the following. (Enter your answers using interval notation.) (a) 4 = i = 1 (b) 4 i = 1 (c) Are V,, V21 V31 mutually disjoint? Why or why not? O Yes, because the union of the sets V,, V,, V3 ... is empty. O Yes, because no two of the sets V,, V,, V3, have any elements in common. O Yes, because the intersection of the sets V,, V,, V3, ... is empty. O No, because no two of the sets V,, V31 ... are disjoint. O No, because the sets V,, V2, V3. ... are disjoint.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Concept of Sets and Intervals in Mathematics**

The image presents a mathematical problem involving sets and intervals. Let's explore the components step by step for educational purposes.

**Problem Statement:**

We define a set \( V_i \) for each positive integer \( i \) as follows:

\[ V_i = \left\{ x \in \mathbb{R} \mid -\frac{1}{i} \le x \le \frac{1}{i} \right\} = \left[ -\frac{1}{i}, \frac{1}{i} \right] \]

**Tasks:**

(a) **Union of Sets \( V_i \) from \( i = 1 \) to 4:**
\[
\bigcup_{i=1}^{4} V_i = 
\]

(b) **Intersection of Sets \( V_i \) from \( i = 1 \) to 4:**
\[
\bigcap_{i=1}^{4} V_i = 
\]

(c) **Mutual Disjointness of Sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \):**
The options provided explore whether the sets are mutually disjoint or not:

- Yes, because the union of the sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \) is empty.
- Yes, because no two of the sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \) have any elements in common.
- Yes, because the intersection of the sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \) is empty.
- **No, because no two of the sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \) are disjoint.** (Selected answer)
- No, because the sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \) are disjoint.

(d) **Union of Sets \( V_i \) from \( i = 1 \) to \( n \):**
\[
\bigcup_{i=1}^{n} V_i = 
\]

(e) **Intersection of Sets \( V_i \) from \( i = 1 \) to \( n \):**
\[
\bigcap_{i=1}^{n} V_i = 
\]

(f
Transcribed Image Text:**Concept of Sets and Intervals in Mathematics** The image presents a mathematical problem involving sets and intervals. Let's explore the components step by step for educational purposes. **Problem Statement:** We define a set \( V_i \) for each positive integer \( i \) as follows: \[ V_i = \left\{ x \in \mathbb{R} \mid -\frac{1}{i} \le x \le \frac{1}{i} \right\} = \left[ -\frac{1}{i}, \frac{1}{i} \right] \] **Tasks:** (a) **Union of Sets \( V_i \) from \( i = 1 \) to 4:** \[ \bigcup_{i=1}^{4} V_i = \] (b) **Intersection of Sets \( V_i \) from \( i = 1 \) to 4:** \[ \bigcap_{i=1}^{4} V_i = \] (c) **Mutual Disjointness of Sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \):** The options provided explore whether the sets are mutually disjoint or not: - Yes, because the union of the sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \) is empty. - Yes, because no two of the sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \) have any elements in common. - Yes, because the intersection of the sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \) is empty. - **No, because no two of the sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \) are disjoint.** (Selected answer) - No, because the sets \( V_1, V_2, V_3, \ldots \) are disjoint. (d) **Union of Sets \( V_i \) from \( i = 1 \) to \( n \):** \[ \bigcup_{i=1}^{n} V_i = \] (e) **Intersection of Sets \( V_i \) from \( i = 1 \) to \( n \):** \[ \bigcap_{i=1}^{n} V_i = \] (f
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