For each of the following reactions below, select the correct starting material that would produce the desired product under the reaction conditions shown. O Hold and drag to reorder A) = 2. B) = 1. C) = 1. D) = 2. H2SO, ? A) HCI B) H2SO, C) HCI D) CI Possible starting materials OH 1) 2) OH

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Educational Exercise: Reaction Mechanisms**

### Description
For each of the following reactions, select the correct starting material that would produce the desired product under the indicated reaction conditions.

### Instructions
- **Hold and drag to reorder** the starting materials to match the reactions.

### Problem Set
**Match the correct starting material (1 or 2) to each reaction (A, B, C, D):**

1. **Starting Materials:**
   - **1:** ![chemical structure](starting_material_1.png) (2-Pentanol)
   - **2:** ![chemical structure](starting_material_2.png) (3-Methyl-2-pentanol)

2. **Reactions:**
   - **A:** 2-pentanol reacts with sulfuric acid ((H₂SO₄) to produce pent-2-ene.
     - ![reaction_A](reaction_A.png)
   - **B:** 2-pentanol reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce 3-chloropentane.
     - ![reaction_B](reaction_B.png)
   - **C:** 3-methyl-2-pentanol reacts with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) to produce 2,3-dimethylbutane.
     - ![reaction_C](reaction_C.png)
   - **D:** 3-methyl-2-pentanol reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce a mixture of 3-chloro-3-methylpentane and 2-chloro-3-methylpentane.
     - ![reaction_D](reaction_D.png)

**Correct Matching Order:**

- A) **Starting Material 2**
- B) **Starting Material 1**
- C) **Starting Material 1**
- D) **Starting Material 2**

### Diagram Explanation
- **Diagram Preamble:**
  - The diagram showcases four different chemical reactions (labeled A, B, C, D) with their respective products.
  
- **Graphical Reaction Details:**
  - **Reaction A (A):**
    - Reacts ? with H₂SO₄ to produce pent-2-ene.
  - **Reaction B (B):**
    - Reacts ? with HCl to produce 3-chloropentane.
  - **Reaction C (C):**
    - Reacts ? with H₂SO₄
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Exercise: Reaction Mechanisms** ### Description For each of the following reactions, select the correct starting material that would produce the desired product under the indicated reaction conditions. ### Instructions - **Hold and drag to reorder** the starting materials to match the reactions. ### Problem Set **Match the correct starting material (1 or 2) to each reaction (A, B, C, D):** 1. **Starting Materials:** - **1:** ![chemical structure](starting_material_1.png) (2-Pentanol) - **2:** ![chemical structure](starting_material_2.png) (3-Methyl-2-pentanol) 2. **Reactions:** - **A:** 2-pentanol reacts with sulfuric acid ((H₂SO₄) to produce pent-2-ene. - ![reaction_A](reaction_A.png) - **B:** 2-pentanol reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce 3-chloropentane. - ![reaction_B](reaction_B.png) - **C:** 3-methyl-2-pentanol reacts with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) to produce 2,3-dimethylbutane. - ![reaction_C](reaction_C.png) - **D:** 3-methyl-2-pentanol reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce a mixture of 3-chloro-3-methylpentane and 2-chloro-3-methylpentane. - ![reaction_D](reaction_D.png) **Correct Matching Order:** - A) **Starting Material 2** - B) **Starting Material 1** - C) **Starting Material 1** - D) **Starting Material 2** ### Diagram Explanation - **Diagram Preamble:** - The diagram showcases four different chemical reactions (labeled A, B, C, D) with their respective products. - **Graphical Reaction Details:** - **Reaction A (A):** - Reacts ? with H₂SO₄ to produce pent-2-ene. - **Reaction B (B):** - Reacts ? with HCl to produce 3-chloropentane. - **Reaction C (C):** - Reacts ? with H₂SO₄
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