1 Introduction To Managerial Accounting 2 Basic Managerial Accounting Concepts 3 Cost Behavior And Cost Forecasting 4 Job-order Costing And Overhead Application 5 Activity-based Costing And Management 6 Process Costing 7 Cost-volume-profit Analysis 8 Tactical Decision-making And Relevant Analysis 9 Profit Planning And Flexible Budgets 10 Standard Costing And Variance Analysis 11 Performance Evaluation And Decentralization 12 Capital Investment Decisions 13 Emerging Topics In Managerial Accounting 14 Statement Of Cash Flows 15 Financial Statement Analysis Chapter4: Job-order Costing And Overhead Application
Chapter Questions Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1DQ: What are job-order costing and process costing? What types of firms use job-order costing? Process... Problem 2DQ: Give some examples of service firms that might use job-order costing, and explain why it is used in... Problem 3DQ: What is normal costing? How does it differ from actual costing? Problem 4DQ: Why are actual overhead rates seldom used in practice? Problem 5DQ: Explain how overhead is assigned to production when a predetermined overhead rate is used. Problem 6DQ: What is underapplied overhead? When Cost of Goods Sold is adjusted for underapplied overhead, will... Problem 7DQ: What is overapplied overhead? When Cost of Goods Sold is adjusted for overapplied overhead, will the... Problem 8DQ: Suppose that you and a friend decide to set up a lawn mowing service next summer. Describe the... Problem 9DQ: Why might a company decide to use departmental overhead rates instead of a plantwide overhead rate? Problem 10DQ: What is the role of materials requisition forms in a job-order costing system? Time tickets?... Problem 11DQ: Carver Company uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor cost. Suppose that during the... Problem 12DQ Problem 13DQ: Is the cost of a job related to the price charged? Explain. Problem 14DQ: If a company decides to increase advertising expense by 25,000, how will that affect the... Problem 15DQ: How can a departmental overhead system be converted to a plantwide overhead system? Problem 16DQ: (Appendix 4B) Describe the difference between producing and support departments. Problem 17DQ Problem 18DQ Problem 19DQ Problem 20DQ: (Appendix 4B) Explain the difference between the direct method and the sequential method. Problem 1MCQ: Which of the following statements is true? a. Job-order costing is used only in manufacturing firms.... Problem 2MCQ: The ending balance of which of the following accounts is calculated by summing the totals of the... Problem 3MCQ: In a normal costing system, the cost of a job includes a. actual direct materials, actual direct... Problem 4MCQ: The predetermined overhead rate equals a. actual overhead divided by actual activity level for a... Problem 5MCQ Problem 6MCQ: Applied overhead is a. an important part of normal costing. b. never used in normal costing. c. an... Problem 7MCQ: The overhead variance is overapplied if a. actual overhead is less than applied overhead. b. actual... Problem 8MCQ: Which of the following is typically a job-order costing firm? a. Paint manufacturer b.... Problem 9MCQ: Which of the following is typically a process-costing firm? a. Paint manufacturer b. Custom... Problem 10MCQ Problem 11MCQ Problem 12MCQ Problem 13MCQ: Wilson Company has a predetermined overhead rate of 5 per direct labor hour. The job-order cost... Problem 14MCQ: (Appendix 4A) When a job costing 2,000 is finished but not sold, the following journal entry is... Problem 15MCQ: (Appendix 4B) Those departments responsible for sold to customers are referred to as a.... Problem 16MCQ Problem 17MCQ: (Appendix 4B) An example of a producing department is a. a materials storeroom. b. the maintenance... Problem 18MCQ: (Appendix 4B) An example of a support department is a. data processing. b. personnel. c. a materials... Problem 19MCQ: (Appendix 4B) The method that assigns support department costs only to producing departments in... Problem 20MCQ: (Appendix 4B) The method that assigns support department costs by giving partial recognition to... Problem 21MCQ: (Appendix 4B) The method that assigns support department costs by giving full recognition to support... Problem 22BEA: Predetermined Overhead Rate, Overhead Application At the beginning of the year, Ilberg Company... Problem 23BEA: Overhead Variance (Over- or Underapplied), Closing to Cost of Goods Sold At the end of the year,... Problem 24BEA: Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-24 and 4-25: At the beginning of the year,... Problem 25BEA: Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-24 and 4-25: At the beginning of the year,... Problem 26BEA: Prepare Job-Order Cost Sheets, Predetermined Overhead Rate, Ending Balance of WIP, Finished Goods,... Problem 27BEA: Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-27 and 4-28: Quillen Company manufactures a... Problem 28BEA: Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-27 and 4-28: Quillen Company manufactures a... Problem 29BEB: Predetermined Overhead Rate, Overhead Application At the beginning of the year, Estes Company... Problem 30BEB: Overhead Variance (Over- or Underapplied), Closing to Cost of Goods Sold At the end of the year,... Problem 31BEB: Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-31 and 4-32: At the beginning of the year,... Problem 32BEB: Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-31 and 4-32: At the beginning of the year,... Problem 33BEB: Prepare Job-Order Cost Sheets, Predetermined Overhead Rate, Ending Balance of WIP, Finished Goods,... Problem 34BEB: Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-34 and 4-35: Sanjay Company manufactures a... Problem 35BEB: Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-34 and 4-35: Sanjay Company manufactures a... Problem 36E: Job-Order Costing versus Process Costing a. Hospital services b. Custom cabinet making c. Toy... Problem 37E: Job-Order Costing versus Process Costing a. Auto manufacturing b. Dental services c. Auto repair d.... Problem 38E: Calculating the Predetermined Overhead Rate, Applying Overhead to Production At the beginning of the... Problem 39E: Calculating the Predetermined Overhead Rate, Applying Overhead to Production, Reconciling Overhead... Problem 40E: Calculating Departmental Overhead Rates and Applying Overhead to Production At the beginning of the... Problem 41E: Job-Order Costing Variables On July 1, Job 46 had a beginning balance of 1,235. During July, prime... Problem 42E: Source Documents For each of the following independent situations, give the source document that... Problem 43E: Applying Overhead to Jobs, Costing Jobs Jagjit Company designs and builds retaining walls for... Problem 44E: Applying Overhead to Jobs, Costing Jobs Gorman Company builds internal conveyor equipment to client... Problem 45E: Balance of Work in Process and Finished Goods, Cost of Goods Sold Derry Company uses job-order... Problem 46E: Job-Order Cost Sheets, Balance in Work in Process and Finished Goods Prull Company, a job-order... Problem 47E: Cost Flows Consider the following independent jobs. Overhead is applied in Department 1 at the rate... Problem 48E: Job Cost Flows Roseler Company uses a normal job-order costing system. The company has two... Problem 49E: Calculation of Work in Process and Cost of Goods Sold with Multiple Jobs Ensign Landscape Design... Problem 50E: (Appendix 4A) Journal Entries Yurman Inc. uses a job-order costing system. During the month of May,... Problem 51E: (Appendix 4B) Direct Method of Support Department Cost Allocation Stevenson Company is divided into... Problem 52E: (Appendix 4B) Sequential Method of Support Department Cost Allocation Refer to Exercise 4-51 for... Problem 53P: Overhead Application and Job-Order Costing Heurion Company is a job-order costing firm that uses a... Problem 54P Problem 55P: Calculating Ending Work in Process, Income Statement Pavlovich Prosthetics Company produces... Problem 56P: Overhead Applied to Jobs, Departmental Overhead Rates Xania Inc. uses a normal job-order costing... Problem 57P: Overhead Rates, Unit Costs Folsom Company manufactures specialty tools to customer order. There are... Problem 58P: Calculate Job Cost and Use It to Calculate Price Suppose that back in the 1970s, Steve was asked to... Problem 59P: (Appendix 4A) Unit Cost, Ending Work in Process, Journal Entries During August, Leming Inc. worked... Problem 60P: (Appendix 4A) Journal Entries, Job Costs The following transactions occurred during the month of... Problem 61P: (Appendix 4A) Predetermined Overhead Rates, Variances, Cost Flows Barrymore Costume Company, located... Problem 62P: (Appendix 4A) Overhead Application, Journal Entries, Job Cost At the beginning of the year, Smith... Problem 63P: (Appendix 4A) Journal Entries, T-Accounts Lowder Inc. builds custom conveyor systems for warehouses... Problem 64P: (Appendix 4B) Support Department Cost Allocation MedServices Inc. is divided into two operating... Problem 65P: (Appendix 4B) Support Department Cost Allocation: Comparison of Methods of Allocation Bender... Problem 66C: Overhead Assignment: Actual and Normal Activity Compared Reynolds Printing Company specializes in... Problem 67C: Tonya Martin, CMA and controller or the Parts Division of Gunderson Inc., was meeting with Doug... Problem 36E: Job-Order Costing versus Process Costing a. Hospital services b. Custom cabinet making c. Toy...
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QUESTION 1
For each of the companies listed below, note which costing method would be more appropriate: Job Order Costing , or Process Costing :
- A. B.
a.) A company that produces cutlery
- A. B.
a.) An engineering company
- A. B.
a.) A home renovation contractor
- A. B.
a.) A fire extinguisher manufacturer
- A. B.
a.) A custom cabinet manufacturer
- A. B.
- A. B.
- A. B.
Definition Definition Operation costing method employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of the production process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure. Process costing is employed by businesses that manufacture goods and where production is in repetitive inflow.
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