For any subset A of a topological space X, we define the boundary of A to be aA = AnX\A. a) Show that int(A) and aA are disjoint and that A = int(A) U ðA b) Show that JA=Ø if and only if A is open.
For any subset A of a topological space X, we define the boundary of A to be aA = AnX\A. a) Show that int(A) and aA are disjoint and that A = int(A) U ðA b) Show that JA=Ø if and only if A is open.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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![For any subset A of a topological space X, we define the boundary of A to be JA =
AnX\A.
a) Show that int(A) and aA are disjoint and that A = int(A) U ĐA
b) Show that aA=Ø if and only if A is open.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb449e86c-4325-4629-81be-ddccdcc6fdc4%2F5006c478-74aa-4942-bb28-5be29eca131d%2Fyvqjfis_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:For any subset A of a topological space X, we define the boundary of A to be JA =
AnX\A.
a) Show that int(A) and aA are disjoint and that A = int(A) U ĐA
b) Show that aA=Ø if and only if A is open.
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