For a decaying population (K > 0): dN -KN, dt Find the time 7 at which only half of the original population remains.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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### Mathematical Modeling of Population Decay

#### Problem Statement:

1. For a decaying population (\(K > 0\)):

\[
\frac{dN}{dt} = -KN,
\]

Find the time \(\tau_{\frac{1}{2}}\) at which only half of the original population remains.

---

This problem involves understanding how a population decreases over time due to decay. The differential equation \(\frac{dN}{dt} = -KN\) models this decay, where \(N\) is the population size, \(t\) is time, and \(K\) is a positive constant representing the decay rate. The task is to determine the half-life (\(\tau_{\frac{1}{2}}\)), which is the time required for the population to reduce to half its initial size.
Transcribed Image Text:### Mathematical Modeling of Population Decay #### Problem Statement: 1. For a decaying population (\(K > 0\)): \[ \frac{dN}{dt} = -KN, \] Find the time \(\tau_{\frac{1}{2}}\) at which only half of the original population remains. --- This problem involves understanding how a population decreases over time due to decay. The differential equation \(\frac{dN}{dt} = -KN\) models this decay, where \(N\) is the population size, \(t\) is time, and \(K\) is a positive constant representing the decay rate. The task is to determine the half-life (\(\tau_{\frac{1}{2}}\)), which is the time required for the population to reduce to half its initial size.
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