For a body moving in a circular path, the work done by the centripetal force is ___________ a) Negative b) Positive c) Constant d) Zero
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For a body moving in a circular path, the work done by the
a) Negative
b) Positive
c) Constant
d) Zero
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- 1C7 19.) You reach out the second story window, which is 5 m above the sidewalk, and throw a 0.5 kg ball straight upward with 2 J of kinetic energy. (a) What is the ball's gravitational potential energy when it is released?__________________________ J(b) What is the ball's gravitational potential energy just before hitting the sidewalk?___________________________ J(c) What is the ball's kinetic energy just before hitting the sidewalk?___________________________ J (d) How would the answer to part c change if the ball had initially been thrown straight down with 2 J of kinetic energy? A.) stay the same B.) decrease C.) increaseC7 9.) If the orbit is elliptical, rather than circular, what can be said about the work done by the Sun on Earth? a.) It does not matter whether the orbit is circular or elliptical, no work is done. b.) The work the Sun does on Earth causes the tides. c.) Whether the orbit is circular or elliptical, work must be done to propel Earth around the Sun. d.) If the orbit is elliptical, work is done to speed up or to slow down Earth, depending on its location in orbit. e.) The work the Sun does on Earth accounts for Earth's changes of season.
- A 1,060 kg meteor strikes the surface of the Moon. What is the work done (in J) on the meteor by the gravitational field of the Moon, if we assume the meteor comes from deep space? The work done by the Moon's gravitational field is equal to the negative of the change of potential energy of the meteor-Moon system. You can assume the meteor comes from infinitely far. What is the final distance of the meteor, if it lands on the Moon's surface? You will need to look up two physical characteristics of the Moon to solve this problem. JA 70 kg secret agent skis down a hill and grabs a 200 kg bag then flies off a 12 m high cliff. The hill can be considered a 1/4 of a circle with a radius of 20 m. a) The initial mechanical energy of the agent at the top of the hill is 14,560 J relative to the location of the bag. If the average force of friction is 120 N determine the velocity of the agent before he picks up the bag. B) what is his apparent weight right before he picks up the bag? C) how fast is the agent traveling after he grabs a bag? D) how far from the base of the cliff does the agent land? Assume the resistance is negligible. E) Assume that the agent in his bag come to rest upon colliding with the ground at the base of the cliff. What is an impulse that he in the bag experiences? Estimate the resulting contact force on the agent. Discuss the likelihood of his living through the collision.An object with a mass of 15kg slides down an incline with a length of 6.0m at an angle of 28 degrees from horizontal. The coefficient of friction between the object and incline is 0.25 a) How much work does the gravitational force perform on the object? b) How much work does the frictional force perform on the object? c) What will its speed be as it reaches the bottom of the incline?
- A rock is attached to an end of a 0.80 m rope. You whirl the 2.0 kg rock in a circle while holding m the other end of the rope. If it moves at a constant speed of 6.0 -, what is the work done on S the rock for every revolution it makes? O 90 J zero 72 J O 16 JA toy plane with a mass of 0.85 kg is tied to a string and made to travel at a speed of 24 m/s in a horizontal circle with a 18 m radius. The person holding the string pulls the plane in, increasing the tension in the string, increasing the speed of the plane and decreasing the radius of the plane's orbit. ON Newtons (N) Scale records tension What is the net work done (in J) on the plane if the tension in the string increases by a factor of four and the radius decreases to 12 m. J