Foot temperatures: Foot ulcers are a common problem for people with diabetes. Higher skin temperatures on the foot indicate an increased risk of ulcers. In a study performed at the Colorado School of Mines, skin temperatures on both feet were measured, in degrees Fahrenheit, for 8 diabetic patients. The results are presented in the following table. Left Foot Right Foot 89 86 89 87 78 78 80 81 87 82 86 85 76 80 88 89 Send data to Excel
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- As an admissions counselor, I am interested in understanding whether or not there is a difference in stress levels not only between different majors but also between different classes (Freshman v. Seniors). I gather the following data from students from three majors (Psychology, Chemistry, and Engineering), that are in their freshmen or senior years and ask them about their stress levels (scale of 1-10, with lower numbers meaning less stress). Using the data below, test whether there are effects of class, major, or an interaction between them at an alpha of 0.05. Psychology Chemistry Engineering Freshmen 3, 4, 4, 2, 4 4, 5, 7, 8, 4 5, 7, 7, 8, 5 Senior 4, 5, 5, 3, 5 8, 5, 6, 7, 7 9, 9, 8, 7, 9 Complete the ANOVA summary table below: Source SS df MS (variance) F MAJOR CLASS MAJOR*CLASS ERROR/RESIDUAL Nothing here TOTAL Nothing here Nothing here What can we conclude?…The stated goal of a chain of service stores is to provide a lube and oil change for anyone's automobile in 15 minutes. The manager at one store thinks that there is a growing disparity among his workers in the time it takes to lube and change the oil of an automobile. To monitor this, the manager has selected a sample of 20 days and has recorded the time it took five randomly selected employees to service an automobile. The data are found below. Complete parts a through d Click the icon to view the data. a. The manager noticed that the longest time it took to service a car was 25.73 minutes. Suppose the distribution of fimes to service a car was normal, with a mean of 15. Without analyzing the sample data, use your knowledge of a normal distribution to give the manager an estimate for the population standard deviation for the time it takes to service a car. The standard deviation is minutes. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) b. Use the data to construct an x- and an R-chart.…Surveys always provide data that is 100% accurate from feedback from participants True or False
- In a study of the effects of the drug THC on driving performance, driving performance would be the Independent variable. a. true b. falseResearchers Holdgate et al. (2016) studied walking behavior of elephants in North American zoos to see if there is a difference in average distance traveled by African and Asian elephants. They put GPS loggers on 33 African elephants and 23 Asian elephants and measured the distance (in kilometers) the elephants walked per day. The data in the file below Elephants contains results that are consistent with what the researchers found: Species Distance: African 6.12 African 3.65 African 4.26 African 3.8 African 5.23 African 5.02 African 5.17 African 5.37 African 4.89 African 6.4 African 6.42 African 6.85 African 3.38 African 7.71 African 4.02 African 3.52 African 5.81 African 5.83 African 7.02 African 6.11 African 4.62 African 5.54 African 3.2 African 5.49 African 5.47 African 6.97 African 3.74 African 3.04 African 7.84 African 8.62 African 7.63 African 5.25 African 4.19 Asian 1.39 Asian 2.59 Asian 8.03 Asian 7.93 Asian 0.33 Asian 8.22 Asian 6.95 Asian 2.39 Asian 3.89 Asian 10.53 Asian…On occasion, medical studies need to model the proportion of the population that has a disease and compare that to observed frequencies of the disease actually occurring. Suppose the end-stage renal failure in south-west Wales was collected for different age groups. Do the data in the table show that the observed frequencies are in agreement with proportion of people in each age group? Test at the 1% level. Renal Failure Frequencies Age group 16-29 30-44 45-59 60-74 75+ Total Observed Frequencies 125 152 134 124 48 583 Expected Proportion 0.23 0.25 0.22 0.21 0.09 State the hypotheses.H0: The observed frequencies in agreement with proportion of people in each age group.Ha: The observed frequencies in agreement with proportion of people in each age group. Calculate the χ2 test statistic. Round expected values to two decimal places. Round χ2 to 3 decimal places.χ2 = Calculate the p-value. Round to 3 decimal places.p-value = State your decision.Since p-value α,…
- Kris works for the MESA Air Pollution Study at UW, and studies the correlation be- tween air pollution and the disease atherosclerosis. Nationally, 40% of adults suffer from atherosclerosis. Kris suspects that the proportion of people with atherosclerosis in high- pollution areas is higher. In a random sample of 600 residents of high-pollution areas, he finds that 270 (45%) subjects have atherosclerosis. At the 1% level (α = .01), is this good evidence that people in high-pollution areas are more likely to have atherosclerosis? (a) Which of the following is the Ha ? (research claim or alternate) A. Ha : p ≥ 0.40 B. Ha : pb ≥ 0.40 C. Ha : p > 0.40 D. Ha : p > b 0.40 E. Ha : p > b 0.45 F. Ha : p > 0.45 G. Ha : pb ≥ 0.45 H. Ha : p ≥ 0.45 I. None of these Hint: First read the problem and using my notes (or Hawkes) for 9.1, set up H0 and Ha . Then pick the right Ha from the above list. Dont try to guess the answer from the above list. (b) Which of the…Investigation 3.2: Valence Differences Between R&B and Rap Genres (Paired)A music fan claims that R&B songs tend to have a more positive tone on average than do Rapsongs. The individual collected two independent random samples from the population of SpotifySongs. Fifteen R&B songs and another fifteen Rap songs were collected and their Valence wasrecorded. The music fan believed that pairing the song by their Danceability may provideadditional information. Danceability describes how suitable a track is for dancing based on acombination of musical elements including tempo, rhythm stability, beat strength, and overallregularity. A value of 0.0 is least danceable and 1 is most danceable. Thus, the individual pairedthe R&B song with the lowest danceability with the Rap song with the lowest danceability,followed by the second and second, third and third. She continued this process until the R&Bsong with the highest danceability was paired with the Rap song with the…Recent research indicates that the effectiveness of antidepressant medication is directly related to the severity of the depression (Khan, Brodhead, Kolts & Brown, 2005). Based on pretreatment depression scores, patients were divided into four groups based on their level of depression. After receiving the antidepressant medication, depression scores were measured again and the amount of improvement was recorded for each patient. The following data are similar to the results of the study. Low High Moderate Moderate Moderately Severe Severe 0 2.6 2.7 2.7 1.7 2.5 3.2 3.3 2.2 3 3.2 5.2 0.6 1.8 3.8 1.5 1.9 1.9 3.8 5.9 1.3 1.2 2.4 2.9 From this table, conduct an one-way ANOVA. Calculate the F-ratio and p-value. Be sure to round your answers to three decimal places. Assume all population and ANOVA requirements are met. F-ratio: p-value: What is your final conclusion? Use a significance level of απ 0.02. There is not enough evidence to determine a difference between the treatments. There is…
- In a study, the data you collect is the number of women management in a Fortune 500 company. What type of data is this? Qualitative (Categorical) Quantitative - Discrete Quantitative - ContinuousYou are examining two data sets involving test scores, set A and set B. The score 96 appears in both data sets. In which of the following data sets does 96 represent a higher score? Explain.(a) The percentile rank of 96 is higher in set B than in set A. A. 96 represents a higher score in Set A because a larger percentage of scores fall below 96 in set A.B. 96 represents a higher score in Set B because a larger percentage of scores fall below 96 in set B. C. 96 represents an equivalent score in both sets because an equal percentage of scores fall below 96 in both sets.D. It is impossible to tell in which set 96 represents a higher score because a percentage depends on the number of test scores in the set, which is unknown. (b) The mean is 90 in both data sets, but set A has a higher standard deviation.A. 96 represents a higher score in Set A because 96 is more standard deviations above the mean.B. 96 represents a higher score in Set B because 96 is more standard deviations above the…A psychologist believed that as children get older, they engage in more “inactive activities” such as playing computer games, watching TV and surfing the internet. She collected data from 10 children. She recorded the age of each child and the amount of activity (in hours) the child engaged in per week. Age Activity 7 4.3 9 3.2 10 1 13 1.5 12 1.2 15 0.8 9 3 12 4 15 1.5 14 1.9 Using excel, obtain a scatterplot of the data. Discuss the relationship between age and activity based on the scatterplot. Using excel, obtain the simple linear regression linear regression line predicting activity from age. Interpret the intercept and slope of the regression line. By hand, predict the amount of activity for age = 14. By hand, calculate the residual for age = 14 Using excel output, test the null hypothesis that the slope coefficient is zero using the p-value approach. Write one sentence interpreting the meaning of this result. Make sure to report the test statistic…