following table. A 10% shrim ontinues to station 33+60.

Structural Analysis
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Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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Field measurements were taken along a proposed roadway alignment. The cross sections at the start of the project (21+70) and at the next three full stations (22+00, 23+00, 24+00) were examined. The cut areas and fill areas were calculated and are given in the following table. A 10% shrinkage is expected. The 1000 ft free haul area begins at station 23+60 and continues to station 33+60.

| Station | Cut area (ft²) | Fill area (ft²) |
|---------|---------------|----------------|
| 21+70   | 9             | 3              |
| 22+00   | 9             | 6              |
| 23+00   | 8             | 4              |
| 24+00   | 5             | 2              |
| ...     | 2             | 2              |

37. Calculate the cut volume (yd³) for the segment from 21+70 to 22+00.

38. Calculate the cut volume (yd³) for the segment from 22+00 to 23+00.

39. Calculate the total fill volume (yd³) for the segment from 22+00 to 23+00.

40. What is the over haul distance for material between 21+70 and 22+00?

41. What is the over haul distance for material between 22+00 and 23+00?

42. What is the over haul distance for material between 23+00 and 23+60?
Transcribed Image Text:Field measurements were taken along a proposed roadway alignment. The cross sections at the start of the project (21+70) and at the next three full stations (22+00, 23+00, 24+00) were examined. The cut areas and fill areas were calculated and are given in the following table. A 10% shrinkage is expected. The 1000 ft free haul area begins at station 23+60 and continues to station 33+60. | Station | Cut area (ft²) | Fill area (ft²) | |---------|---------------|----------------| | 21+70 | 9 | 3 | | 22+00 | 9 | 6 | | 23+00 | 8 | 4 | | 24+00 | 5 | 2 | | ... | 2 | 2 | 37. Calculate the cut volume (yd³) for the segment from 21+70 to 22+00. 38. Calculate the cut volume (yd³) for the segment from 22+00 to 23+00. 39. Calculate the total fill volume (yd³) for the segment from 22+00 to 23+00. 40. What is the over haul distance for material between 21+70 and 22+00? 41. What is the over haul distance for material between 22+00 and 23+00? 42. What is the over haul distance for material between 23+00 and 23+60?
Expert Solution
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Solution-1.    calculate Average end area method to calculate volume of cut      and fill.    volume of cut between 22+00 and 23+00   27ft3 =yd3        V =  A1+A2×Difference between twostations2        V =  9+82×2,300-2,200        V = 17×50 = 850 ft3        V = 85027 = 31.481 yd3

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