Following information for per unit of its product produced are given: Direct materials=P8 Direct labor=P3 Overhead (40% variable)=P5 Cost to manufacture=P16 Desired markup (50%)=P8 Target selling price=P24.00 The above cost information is based on 4,200 units. A outside distributor has offered to buy 1,200 units at a price of 18 per unit. This special order would not disturb regular sales. Variable shipping and other selling expenses would be an additional 1 per unit for the special order. If the special order is accepted, what will be the operating profits and its increase.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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