Following are preacquisition financial balances for Padre Company and Sol Company as of December 31. Also included are fair values for Sol Company accounts. Cash Receivables Inventory Land Building and equipment (net) Franchise agreements Accounts payable Accrued expenses Longterm liabilities Common stock-$20 par value Common stock-$5 par value Additional paid-in capital Retained earnings, 1/1 Revenues Expenses Inventory Land Accounts Buildings and equipment Franchise agreements Goodwill Revenues Additional paid-in capital Expenses Retained earnings, 1/1 Retained earnings, 12/31 Padre Company Sol Company Book Values Book Values Fair Values $ Amounts 12/31 584,750 290, 250 535,000 647,500 645,000 267,000 (372,000) (133,000) 12/31 84, 100 $ Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance. On December 31, Padre acquires Sol's outstanding stock by paying $349,000 in cash and issuing 11,400 shares of its own common stock with a fair value of $40 per share. Padre paid legal and accounting fees of $23,400 as well as $12,800 in stock issuance costs. 392,000 249,000 200,000 237,000 174,000 (141,000) (38,500) (1,082,500) (567,500) (660,000) Determine the value that would be shown in Padre's consolidated financial statements for each of the accounts listed. (Input all amounts as positive values.) (210,000) (90,000) (70,000) (592,500) (267,000) (1,051,500) (373,100) 992,000 351,000 12/31 84,100 392,000 303,400 177,500 304,600 210,100 (141,000) (38,500) (567,500)
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
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