following adjustments should be made: •    An allowance for bad debts shall be established for the accounts receivable at a rate of 5% •    The fair values of the inventories are 270,000 and 240,000 for Arnold and Brandon, respectively. •    Prepaid expenses are deemed worthless •    Arnold’s land should be increased by 50,000 •    Brandon’s equipment should be carried at 350,800 •    Arnold shall recognize accrued salaries of 40,500 2. How much is the net adjustment in the books of Arnold?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Arnold and Brandon are sole proprietors who decided to merge their business and form a partnership. Their business will be named Arnold and Brandon Salon and Spa. Below are the details of the records of each partner’s business prior to partnership formation:

 

 

ARNOLD

BRANDON

 

DR (CR)

DR (CR)

CASH

159,604.00

195,034.00

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

453,030.00

693,208.00

INVENTORY

305,029.00

259,403.00

SUPPLIES

5,000.00

6,500.00

PREPAID EXPENSES

12,340.00

5,049.00

LAND

100,000.00

 

BUILDING

250,000.00

 

EQUIPMENT

 

400,000.00

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

(204,023.00)

(320,494.00)

NOTES PAYABLE

(150,000.00)

(250,000.00)

ARNOLD, CAPITAL

?

 

BRANDON, CAPITAL

 

?

Prior to partnership formation, the following adjustments should be made:
•    An allowance for bad debts shall be established for the accounts receivable at a rate of 5%
•    The fair values of the inventories are 270,000 and 240,000 for Arnold and Brandon, respectively.
•    Prepaid expenses are deemed worthless
•    Arnold’s land should be increased by 50,000
•    Brandon’s equipment should be carried at 350,800
•    Arnold shall recognize accrued salaries of 40,500

2. How much is the net adjustment in the books of Arnold?
A. 60,520.50 debit
B. 20,479.50 credit
C. 60,520.50 credit
D. 20,479.50 debit
 
3. How much will be the capital credited to Brandon upon formation?
A. 880,387.60
B. 885,436.60
C. 867,687.60
D. 988,700.00
 
4. Assuming the bonus method is used and the partners agreed to realign their capital based on the P/L ratio of 60:40, by how much will Arnold’s capital change?
A. Decrease by 105,594.54
B. Decrease by 180,048.76
C. Increase by 180,048.76
D. Increase by 105,594.54
 
5. Ignoring the event in item #4, assume that immediately after formation, another individual, Cristobal, joined the partnership upon investing 500,000. If the bonus method will be used and the capitals will be aligned based on a 3:2:1 ratio, what will be the capital balances of the three partners, Arnold, Brandon, and Cristobal respectively?
A. 1,125,423.55 750,282.37 375,411.18
B. 1,215,423.55 750,822.37 357,141.18
C. 1,152,432.55 750,822.37 357,141.18
D. 1,125,423.55 750,282.37 375,141.18
 
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