Flow in an ocean basin An idealized two-dimensional ocean is modeled by the square region R = - x - with boundary C. Consider the stream function (x, y) = 4 cos x cos y defined on R (see figure). yA 3 a. The horizontal (east-west) component of the velocity is u = 4, and the vertical (north-south) component of the veloc- ity is v = -, Sketch a few representative velocity vectors and show that the flow is counterclockwise around the region. b. Is the velocity field source free? Explain. c. Is the velocity field irrotational? Explain. d. Let C be the boundary of R. Find the total outward flux across C. e. Find the circulation on C assuming counterclockwise orientation.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Flow in an ocean basin An idealized two-dimensional ocean is
modeled by the square region R = - x -
with boundary C. Consider the stream function
(x, y) = 4 cos x cos y defined on R (see figure).
yA
3
a. The horizontal (east-west) component of the velocity is
u = 4, and the vertical (north-south) component of the veloc-
ity is v = -, Sketch a few representative velocity vectors
and show that the flow is counterclockwise around the region.
b. Is the velocity field source free? Explain.
c. Is the velocity field irrotational? Explain.
d. Let C be the boundary of R. Find the total outward flux across C.
e. Find the circulation on C assuming counterclockwise
orientation.
Transcribed Image Text:Flow in an ocean basin An idealized two-dimensional ocean is modeled by the square region R = - x - with boundary C. Consider the stream function (x, y) = 4 cos x cos y defined on R (see figure). yA 3 a. The horizontal (east-west) component of the velocity is u = 4, and the vertical (north-south) component of the veloc- ity is v = -, Sketch a few representative velocity vectors and show that the flow is counterclockwise around the region. b. Is the velocity field source free? Explain. c. Is the velocity field irrotational? Explain. d. Let C be the boundary of R. Find the total outward flux across C. e. Find the circulation on C assuming counterclockwise orientation.
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