Flow Diagrams It is possible to summarize the directions for analysis of the Group I cations in a flow diagram. In the diagram, successive steps in the procedure are linked with arrows. Reactant cations or reactant substances containing the ions are at one end of each arrow and products formed are at the other end. Reagents and conditions used to carry out each step are placed alongside the arrows. A partially completed flow diagram for the Group I ions follows: White precipitate AgCl, HgCl₂ Add indicates. Group I Flow Diagram Ag+, Pb²+, Hg₂+ White precipitate AgCl, PbCl₂, HgCl₂ Add hot H₂O Solution contains Add. indicates. Add 6 M HCI Solution contains Add indicates. Solution contains ions in Groups II and III You will find it useful to construct flow diagrams for each of the cation groups. You can use such diagrams in the laboratory as brief guides to procedure, and you can use them to record your observations on your known and unknown solutions.

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Flow Diagrams
It is possible to summarize the directions for analysis of the Group I cations in a flow diagram. In the diagram,
successive steps in the procedure are linked with arrows. Reactant cations or reactant substances containing
the ions are at one end of each arrow and products formed are at the other end. Reagents and conditions used
to carry out each step are placed alongside the arrows. A partially completed flow diagram for the Group I
ions follows:
White precipitate
AgCl, Hg, Cl₂
Add
indicates
White precipitate
AgCl, PbCl₂, HgCl₂
Group I Flow Diagram
Ag+, Pb²+, Hg₂+
Add hot H₂O
Solution contains
Experiment 36 Qualitative Analysis of Group I Cations 291
Add
indicates.
Add 6 M HCI
Solution contains
indicates
Add.
Solution
contains ions
in Groups II and III
You will find it useful to construct flow diagrams for each of the cation groups. You can use such diagrams
in the laboratory as brief guides to procedure, and you can use them to record your observations on your
known and unknown solutions.
Transcribed Image Text:Flow Diagrams It is possible to summarize the directions for analysis of the Group I cations in a flow diagram. In the diagram, successive steps in the procedure are linked with arrows. Reactant cations or reactant substances containing the ions are at one end of each arrow and products formed are at the other end. Reagents and conditions used to carry out each step are placed alongside the arrows. A partially completed flow diagram for the Group I ions follows: White precipitate AgCl, Hg, Cl₂ Add indicates White precipitate AgCl, PbCl₂, HgCl₂ Group I Flow Diagram Ag+, Pb²+, Hg₂+ Add hot H₂O Solution contains Experiment 36 Qualitative Analysis of Group I Cations 291 Add indicates. Add 6 M HCI Solution contains indicates Add. Solution contains ions in Groups II and III You will find it useful to construct flow diagrams for each of the cation groups. You can use such diagrams in the laboratory as brief guides to procedure, and you can use them to record your observations on your known and unknown solutions.
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