Find y if A= 51 in². Y У 6 in inches 12 in

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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**Problem Statement:**

Find \( y \) if \( A = 51 \, \text{in}^2 \).

**Diagram Explanation:**

The diagram shows a trapezoid with one horizontal side labeled as 6 inches and the other as 12 inches. The height of the trapezoid, perpendicular to these two sides, is labeled \( y \).

**Calculation:**

The formula to calculate the area (A) of a trapezoid is:

\[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \]

Where:
- \( A \) is the area
- \( b_1 \) and \( b_2 \) are the lengths of the parallel sides (6 in and 12 in)
- \( h \) is the height (\( y \))

Given:
\[ A = 51 \, \text{in}^2 \]
\[ b_1 = 6 \, \text{in} \]
\[ b_2 = 12 \, \text{in} \]

Substitute the known values into the formula:

\[ 51 = \frac{1}{2} \times (6 + 12) \times y \]

Solve for \( y \):

\[ 51 = \frac{1}{2} \times 18 \times y \]

\[ 51 = 9y \]

\[ y = \frac{51}{9} \]

\[ y = 5.67 \, \text{inches} \]

**Answer Input Field:**

\[ y = \, \_\_\_ \, \text{inches} \]

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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find \( y \) if \( A = 51 \, \text{in}^2 \). **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram shows a trapezoid with one horizontal side labeled as 6 inches and the other as 12 inches. The height of the trapezoid, perpendicular to these two sides, is labeled \( y \). **Calculation:** The formula to calculate the area (A) of a trapezoid is: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \] Where: - \( A \) is the area - \( b_1 \) and \( b_2 \) are the lengths of the parallel sides (6 in and 12 in) - \( h \) is the height (\( y \)) Given: \[ A = 51 \, \text{in}^2 \] \[ b_1 = 6 \, \text{in} \] \[ b_2 = 12 \, \text{in} \] Substitute the known values into the formula: \[ 51 = \frac{1}{2} \times (6 + 12) \times y \] Solve for \( y \): \[ 51 = \frac{1}{2} \times 18 \times y \] \[ 51 = 9y \] \[ y = \frac{51}{9} \] \[ y = 5.67 \, \text{inches} \] **Answer Input Field:** \[ y = \, \_\_\_ \, \text{inches} \] **Submit Question** (Button)
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