Find the vector x determined by the given coordinate vector [x]R and the given basis B. - 1 2 - 4 B= [x]g= 8 - 2 (Simplify your answer.)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Problem Statement:**

Find the vector **x** determined by the given coordinate vector \([x]_B\) and the given basis \(B\).

**Basis \(B\):**

\[
B = \left\{
\begin{bmatrix}
-1 \\
4 \\
0
\end{bmatrix},
\begin{bmatrix}
6 \\
-2 \\
6
\end{bmatrix},
\begin{bmatrix}
2 \\
-4 \\
5
\end{bmatrix}
\right\}
\]

**Coordinate Vector \([x]_B\):**

\[
[x]_B = 
\begin{bmatrix}
-4 \\
8 \\
-2
\end{bmatrix}
\]

**Equation:**

\( \mathbf{x} = \text{(Simplify your answer.)} \)

**Solution Steps:**

To find the vector \(\mathbf{x}\), compute the linear combination of the basis vectors using the given coordinate vector components as coefficients:

\[
\mathbf{x} = -4 \begin{bmatrix} -1 \\ 4 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix} + 8 \begin{bmatrix} 6 \\ -2 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix} - 2 \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ -4 \\ 5 \end{bmatrix}
\]

Simplify to find \(\mathbf{x}\).
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the vector **x** determined by the given coordinate vector \([x]_B\) and the given basis \(B\). **Basis \(B\):** \[ B = \left\{ \begin{bmatrix} -1 \\ 4 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix}, \begin{bmatrix} 6 \\ -2 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix}, \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ -4 \\ 5 \end{bmatrix} \right\} \] **Coordinate Vector \([x]_B\):** \[ [x]_B = \begin{bmatrix} -4 \\ 8 \\ -2 \end{bmatrix} \] **Equation:** \( \mathbf{x} = \text{(Simplify your answer.)} \) **Solution Steps:** To find the vector \(\mathbf{x}\), compute the linear combination of the basis vectors using the given coordinate vector components as coefficients: \[ \mathbf{x} = -4 \begin{bmatrix} -1 \\ 4 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix} + 8 \begin{bmatrix} 6 \\ -2 \\ 6 \end{bmatrix} - 2 \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ -4 \\ 5 \end{bmatrix} \] Simplify to find \(\mathbf{x}\).
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