Find the value of x in the figure below. Assume lines that look like tangents are tangents. 3x+18 Xx=2 B. x=4.67 23) 60x-24 C. x=20.67 D. x = 14

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter3: Functions And Graphs
Section3.2: Graphs Of Equations
Problem 46E
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**Mathematics Problem: Circle and Tangent Analysis**

**Problem Statement:**
Find the value of \( x \) in the figure below. Assume lines that look like tangents are tangents.

**Figure Explanation:**
The figure provided displays a circle with center \( O \) and two tangent lines originating from the point \( P \) outside the circle. The tangents touch the circle at points \( A \) and \( B \), respectively. There are two expressions associated with the segments from \( P \) to the tangency points:
- \( PA = 3x + 18 \)
- \( PB = 6x - 24 \)

**Options:**

A. \( x = 2 \) (crossed out)

B. \( x = 4.67 \)

C. \( x = 20.67 \)

D. \( x = 14 \)

**Solution Explanation:**

Given that \( PA \) and \( PB \) are tangents drawn from a common external point to a circle, they are equal in length:
\[ PA = PB \]
\[ 3x + 18 = 6x - 24 \]

Solving for \( x \):

1. Rearrange the equation:
\[ 18 + 24 = 6x - 3x \]

2. Simplify:
\[ 42 = 3x \]

3. Divide both sides by 3:
\[ x = 14 \]

**Correct Answer:** 
D. \( x = 14 \)
Transcribed Image Text:**Mathematics Problem: Circle and Tangent Analysis** **Problem Statement:** Find the value of \( x \) in the figure below. Assume lines that look like tangents are tangents. **Figure Explanation:** The figure provided displays a circle with center \( O \) and two tangent lines originating from the point \( P \) outside the circle. The tangents touch the circle at points \( A \) and \( B \), respectively. There are two expressions associated with the segments from \( P \) to the tangency points: - \( PA = 3x + 18 \) - \( PB = 6x - 24 \) **Options:** A. \( x = 2 \) (crossed out) B. \( x = 4.67 \) C. \( x = 20.67 \) D. \( x = 14 \) **Solution Explanation:** Given that \( PA \) and \( PB \) are tangents drawn from a common external point to a circle, they are equal in length: \[ PA = PB \] \[ 3x + 18 = 6x - 24 \] Solving for \( x \): 1. Rearrange the equation: \[ 18 + 24 = 6x - 3x \] 2. Simplify: \[ 42 = 3x \] 3. Divide both sides by 3: \[ x = 14 \] **Correct Answer:** D. \( x = 14 \)
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