Find the truncuation error of the maclaurin series sinx cosx given that is truncated into three terms.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Find the truncuation error of the maclaurin series sinx cosx given that is truncated into three terms.

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9:45 M
< 03_Handout_2-2
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-x³ + ·…
120
Since the above equation is truncated into 3, thus, e* =
1+x + x?
2.
Step 1:
f(x) = cos x:
Calculate the derivatives for the function
Step 2: Fill in the derivatives you calculated in step 1
with 0 as the input. This gives you the values you need
f(x) = cos x
to insert into the Maclaurin series:
f'(x) = (cos x) = – sin x
dx
d?
(cos x) = – cos x
f(x) = cos(0) = 1
f'(0) = – sin(0) = 0
f"(0) = – cos(0) = –1
f"(x) =
dx2
03 Handout 2
*Property of STI
Page 3 of 4
STI
IT1903
f''0) = sin(0) = 0
f"(0) = cos(0) = 1
f'(0) = – sin(0) = 0
f''(x) = -
dx3
(cos x) = sin x
f"(x)
(cos x) = cos x
dx4
d5
f'(x) =
dr5 (cos x) = – sin x
Step 3: Fill in the Maclaurin formula with the values
you calculated in Step 2:
Solution:
Truncation Error = Actual Value
Truncated Value
cos X %3D 1+ 유(x) + 뮤(x)2 + 을(x)3 +
Truncation Error = (1- ;x² +
-x4
24
Truncation Error = ..
cos x = 1+ (0) + x2 + x³ + x* +
(0)
x5
120
+ ...
1
cos x = 1 – x² +x*.
Since the above equation is truncated into 3, thus,
cos x = 1 –
*Property of STI
Page 4 of 4
03 Handout 2
II
Transcribed Image Text:9:45 M < 03_Handout_2-2 Save -x³ + ·… 120 Since the above equation is truncated into 3, thus, e* = 1+x + x? 2. Step 1: f(x) = cos x: Calculate the derivatives for the function Step 2: Fill in the derivatives you calculated in step 1 with 0 as the input. This gives you the values you need f(x) = cos x to insert into the Maclaurin series: f'(x) = (cos x) = – sin x dx d? (cos x) = – cos x f(x) = cos(0) = 1 f'(0) = – sin(0) = 0 f"(0) = – cos(0) = –1 f"(x) = dx2 03 Handout 2 *Property of STI Page 3 of 4 STI IT1903 f''0) = sin(0) = 0 f"(0) = cos(0) = 1 f'(0) = – sin(0) = 0 f''(x) = - dx3 (cos x) = sin x f"(x) (cos x) = cos x dx4 d5 f'(x) = dr5 (cos x) = – sin x Step 3: Fill in the Maclaurin formula with the values you calculated in Step 2: Solution: Truncation Error = Actual Value Truncated Value cos X %3D 1+ 유(x) + 뮤(x)2 + 을(x)3 + Truncation Error = (1- ;x² + -x4 24 Truncation Error = .. cos x = 1+ (0) + x2 + x³ + x* + (0) x5 120 + ... 1 cos x = 1 – x² +x*. Since the above equation is truncated into 3, thus, cos x = 1 – *Property of STI Page 4 of 4 03 Handout 2 II
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