Find the total area between y = 25 - x² and the x-axis for 0 < x≤ 6. Area

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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**Problem Statement:**

Find the total area between \( y = 25 - x^2 \) and the x-axis for \( 0 \leq x \leq 6 \).

**Solution:**

To find the area between the curve \( y = 25 - x^2 \) and the x-axis from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 6 \), we need to set up and evaluate the definite integral of the function \( 25 - x^2 \) with respect to \( x \) over the given interval.

The definite integral for this problem is:

\[ 
\int_{0}^{6} (25 - x^2) \, dx
\]

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Set up the Integral:**

\[ 
A = \int_{0}^{6} (25 - x^2) \, dx
\]

2. **Integrate the Function:**

 \[
 \int (25 - x^2) \, dx = 25x - \frac{x^3}{3} 
\]

3. **Evaluate the Integral at the Bounds:**

\[ 
A = \left[ 25x - \frac{x^3}{3} \right]_{0}^{6}
\]

4. **Calculate the Values:**

\[
A = \left(25(6) - \frac{6^3}{3}\right) - \left(25(0) - \frac{0^3}{3}\right)
\]

\[ 
= \left(150 - 72\right) - (0)
\]

\[ 
= 78
\]

Thus, the total area is:

\[ 
\boxed{78}
\]

### Conclusion:

The total area between the curve \( y = 25 - x^2 \) and the x-axis for \( 0 \leq x \leq 6 \) is \( 78 \) square units.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the total area between \( y = 25 - x^2 \) and the x-axis for \( 0 \leq x \leq 6 \). **Solution:** To find the area between the curve \( y = 25 - x^2 \) and the x-axis from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 6 \), we need to set up and evaluate the definite integral of the function \( 25 - x^2 \) with respect to \( x \) over the given interval. The definite integral for this problem is: \[ \int_{0}^{6} (25 - x^2) \, dx \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Set up the Integral:** \[ A = \int_{0}^{6} (25 - x^2) \, dx \] 2. **Integrate the Function:** \[ \int (25 - x^2) \, dx = 25x - \frac{x^3}{3} \] 3. **Evaluate the Integral at the Bounds:** \[ A = \left[ 25x - \frac{x^3}{3} \right]_{0}^{6} \] 4. **Calculate the Values:** \[ A = \left(25(6) - \frac{6^3}{3}\right) - \left(25(0) - \frac{0^3}{3}\right) \] \[ = \left(150 - 72\right) - (0) \] \[ = 78 \] Thus, the total area is: \[ \boxed{78} \] ### Conclusion: The total area between the curve \( y = 25 - x^2 \) and the x-axis for \( 0 \leq x \leq 6 \) is \( 78 \) square units.
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