Find the scale factor WARM-UP 6x2 17xi-3 = 0 1x 18x-3 6x+1x 1 18 (x – 3)(6x + 1) = 0 2x + 1 3x + 5, 3x +5 (x– 3) = 0 2x 6x2 +10a 18 3x + 5 x = 3 2x + 3 2x + 1 9x +15 18(2x + 1) = (3x + 5)(2x + 3) 36x + 18 = 6x2 + 19x + 15 0 = 6x2 – 17x - 3 +3 or (6x +1) = 0 or x= 6. -- %3D %3D

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
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I need to find the answer for the left sides of the shapes
**Warm-Up: Find the Scale Factor**

1. **Diagrams**:
   - Two triangles are shown. 
   - The smaller triangle has sides labeled \(2x + 1\) and \(2x + 3\).
   - The larger triangle has sides labeled \(3x + 5\) and 18.

2. **Scale Factor Calculation**:
   \[
   \frac{18}{2x + 3} = \frac{3x + 5}{2x + 1}
   \]

3. **Cross-Multiplication**:
   \[
   18(2x + 1) = (3x + 5)(2x + 3)
   \]

4. **Expanding the Equation**:
   - \(18 \times (2x + 1)\) gives \(36x + 18\).
   - \((3x + 5)(2x + 3)\) is expanded using a factorization box:
     - Top row: \(2x, 3\)
     - Left column: \(3x, 5\)
     - Inside the box: \(6x^2, 10x, 9x, 15\)

   Combining terms gives:
   \[
   6x^2 + 19x + 15
   \]

5. **Setting the Equation**:
   \[
   36x + 18 = 6x^2 + 19x + 15
   \]

6. **Rearranging the Equation**:
   \[
   0 = 6x^2 - 17x - 3
   \]

7. **Factoring the Quadratic**:
   \[
   6x^2 - 17x - 3 = 0
   \]
   - Factor as \((x - 3)(6x + 1) = 0\)

8. **Finding Solutions**:
   - Solving \((x - 3) = 0\) gives:
     \[
     x = 3
     \]
   - Solving \((6x + 1) = 0\) gives:
     \[
     x = -\frac{1}{6}
     \]
Transcribed Image Text:**Warm-Up: Find the Scale Factor** 1. **Diagrams**: - Two triangles are shown. - The smaller triangle has sides labeled \(2x + 1\) and \(2x + 3\). - The larger triangle has sides labeled \(3x + 5\) and 18. 2. **Scale Factor Calculation**: \[ \frac{18}{2x + 3} = \frac{3x + 5}{2x + 1} \] 3. **Cross-Multiplication**: \[ 18(2x + 1) = (3x + 5)(2x + 3) \] 4. **Expanding the Equation**: - \(18 \times (2x + 1)\) gives \(36x + 18\). - \((3x + 5)(2x + 3)\) is expanded using a factorization box: - Top row: \(2x, 3\) - Left column: \(3x, 5\) - Inside the box: \(6x^2, 10x, 9x, 15\) Combining terms gives: \[ 6x^2 + 19x + 15 \] 5. **Setting the Equation**: \[ 36x + 18 = 6x^2 + 19x + 15 \] 6. **Rearranging the Equation**: \[ 0 = 6x^2 - 17x - 3 \] 7. **Factoring the Quadratic**: \[ 6x^2 - 17x - 3 = 0 \] - Factor as \((x - 3)(6x + 1) = 0\) 8. **Finding Solutions**: - Solving \((x - 3) = 0\) gives: \[ x = 3 \] - Solving \((6x + 1) = 0\) gives: \[ x = -\frac{1}{6} \]
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