Find the rotational inertia of the following masses with respect to the y-axis:

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
### Rotational Inertia Calculation

In this exercise, we will calculate the rotational inertia of three masses with respect to the y-axis. The position and mass of each body are given below:

- **Mass 1 (m1)**: 
  - Mass: 3.5 units
  - Position: \( x_1 = 4.4 \), \( y_1 = -2.6 \)
- **Mass 2 (m2)**: 
  - Mass: 5.0 units
  - Position: \( x_2 = -4.4 \), \( y_2 = -2.8 \)
- **Mass 3 (m3)**: 
  - Mass: 3.0 units
  - Position: \( x_3 = -3.2 \), \( y_3 = -2.6 \)

### Explanation
Rotational inertia (also known as moment of inertia) with respect to the y-axis, \( I_y \), can be calculated using the formula:

\[ I_y = \sum m_i \cdot x_i^2 \]

where:
- \( m_i \) is the mass of the ith object.
- \( x_i \) is the x-coordinate of the ith object.

Using the provided data, we can calculate the total rotational inertia around the y-axis by summing the contributions of each individual mass.

### Detailed Steps
For each mass, we will compute the product of the mass and the square of its x-coordinate.

1. **Mass 1 (m1 = 3.5)**:
   \[ I_{y1} = m1 \cdot x1^2 = 3.5 \cdot (4.4)^2 \]
2. **Mass 2 (m2 = 5.0)**:
   \[ I_{y2} = m2 \cdot x2^2 = 5.0 \cdot (-4.4)^2 \]
3. **Mass 3 (m3 = 3.0)**:
   \[ I_{y3} = m3 \cdot x3^2 = 3.0 \cdot (-3.2)^2 \]

Summing these values will give the total rotational inertia with respect to the y-axis:

\[ I_y = I_{y1} + I_{y2} + I_{y3} \]
Transcribed Image Text:### Rotational Inertia Calculation In this exercise, we will calculate the rotational inertia of three masses with respect to the y-axis. The position and mass of each body are given below: - **Mass 1 (m1)**: - Mass: 3.5 units - Position: \( x_1 = 4.4 \), \( y_1 = -2.6 \) - **Mass 2 (m2)**: - Mass: 5.0 units - Position: \( x_2 = -4.4 \), \( y_2 = -2.8 \) - **Mass 3 (m3)**: - Mass: 3.0 units - Position: \( x_3 = -3.2 \), \( y_3 = -2.6 \) ### Explanation Rotational inertia (also known as moment of inertia) with respect to the y-axis, \( I_y \), can be calculated using the formula: \[ I_y = \sum m_i \cdot x_i^2 \] where: - \( m_i \) is the mass of the ith object. - \( x_i \) is the x-coordinate of the ith object. Using the provided data, we can calculate the total rotational inertia around the y-axis by summing the contributions of each individual mass. ### Detailed Steps For each mass, we will compute the product of the mass and the square of its x-coordinate. 1. **Mass 1 (m1 = 3.5)**: \[ I_{y1} = m1 \cdot x1^2 = 3.5 \cdot (4.4)^2 \] 2. **Mass 2 (m2 = 5.0)**: \[ I_{y2} = m2 \cdot x2^2 = 5.0 \cdot (-4.4)^2 \] 3. **Mass 3 (m3 = 3.0)**: \[ I_{y3} = m3 \cdot x3^2 = 3.0 \cdot (-3.2)^2 \] Summing these values will give the total rotational inertia with respect to the y-axis: \[ I_y = I_{y1} + I_{y2} + I_{y3} \]
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Rotational Kinetic energy
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON