Find the reactions and force in Pin C. A 10' क 5k 5' C 5' 8k 10' 6' B

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Find the reactions and force in Pin C.

### Structural Analysis: Finding Reactions and Forces in a Pin

In this example, we examine a symmetrical arch ABC, supported by two pins at points A and B and featuring a pin at the apex, point C. The task is to determine the reactions at supports A and B and the force exerted at pin C.

#### Diagram Interpretation:

The diagram provided features an arch structure with the following specifications:

- The span of the arch between supports A and B is 20 feet.
- The pin at point C is located at the apex and midway along the span, at a height of 6 feet from the base.
- There are two vertical loads applied on the arch:
  - A 5 kips (5k) load positioned 5 feet to the left of the pin C.
  - An 8 kips (8k) load positioned 5 feet to the right of the pin C.

#### Aim:

To determine the reactions at supports A and B, and the force at the pin C.

#### Key Points for Calculation:

1. **Support Reactions:**
   - The supports at A and B are pinned, allowing them to provide vertical reactions.
   - Both reactions are necessary to balance the vertical loads applied on the arch.

Here is a stepwise approach:

1. **Calculate Vertical Reactions at Supports:**
   - Sum of vertical forces acting on the arch must equal zero (ΣFy = 0).
   - Moment balance around one of the supports, commonly used to simplify the calculation.

2. **Determine the Force at Pin C:**
   - Since pin C is a hinged connection, there are typically no moments resisted at C, but it can transmit horizontal and vertical forces.
   
### Example Calculation (Indicative, not computed):

1. **Summing Moments about point A:**
   \[
   (5 kips \times 5 feet) + (8 kips \times 15 feet) = R_B \times 20 feet
   \]
   - Solve for \( R_B \).

2. **Using the sum of forces in vertical direction (ΣFy = 0):**
   \[
   R_A + R_B = 5 kips + 8 kips
   \]
   - Solve for \( R_A \) once \( R_B \) is known.

3. **Force at Pin C:**
   - Calculate horizontal and vertical components, considering equilibrium of forces between segments AC and
Transcribed Image Text:### Structural Analysis: Finding Reactions and Forces in a Pin In this example, we examine a symmetrical arch ABC, supported by two pins at points A and B and featuring a pin at the apex, point C. The task is to determine the reactions at supports A and B and the force exerted at pin C. #### Diagram Interpretation: The diagram provided features an arch structure with the following specifications: - The span of the arch between supports A and B is 20 feet. - The pin at point C is located at the apex and midway along the span, at a height of 6 feet from the base. - There are two vertical loads applied on the arch: - A 5 kips (5k) load positioned 5 feet to the left of the pin C. - An 8 kips (8k) load positioned 5 feet to the right of the pin C. #### Aim: To determine the reactions at supports A and B, and the force at the pin C. #### Key Points for Calculation: 1. **Support Reactions:** - The supports at A and B are pinned, allowing them to provide vertical reactions. - Both reactions are necessary to balance the vertical loads applied on the arch. Here is a stepwise approach: 1. **Calculate Vertical Reactions at Supports:** - Sum of vertical forces acting on the arch must equal zero (ΣFy = 0). - Moment balance around one of the supports, commonly used to simplify the calculation. 2. **Determine the Force at Pin C:** - Since pin C is a hinged connection, there are typically no moments resisted at C, but it can transmit horizontal and vertical forces. ### Example Calculation (Indicative, not computed): 1. **Summing Moments about point A:** \[ (5 kips \times 5 feet) + (8 kips \times 15 feet) = R_B \times 20 feet \] - Solve for \( R_B \). 2. **Using the sum of forces in vertical direction (ΣFy = 0):** \[ R_A + R_B = 5 kips + 8 kips \] - Solve for \( R_A \) once \( R_B \) is known. 3. **Force at Pin C:** - Calculate horizontal and vertical components, considering equilibrium of forces between segments AC and
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