Find the point (x₁,x2) that lies on the line x₁ + 3x2 = 13 and on the line x₁ - x₂ = 1. See the figure. The point (x₁,x2) that lies on the line x₁ + 3x₂ = 13 and on the line x₁ - x₂ = 1 is (Simplify your answer. Type an ordered pair.) X2 X₁ O
Find the point (x₁,x2) that lies on the line x₁ + 3x2 = 13 and on the line x₁ - x₂ = 1. See the figure. The point (x₁,x2) that lies on the line x₁ + 3x₂ = 13 and on the line x₁ - x₂ = 1 is (Simplify your answer. Type an ordered pair.) X2 X₁ O
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:### Finding the Intersection Point of Two Lines
#### Problem Statement:
Find the point \( (x_1, x_2) \) that lies on the line \( x_1 + 3x_2 = 13 \) and on the line \( x_1 - x_2 = 1 \).
See the figure for the graphical representation.
#### Graphical Representation:
A graph showing two lines intersecting is displayed next to the problem statement. The x-axis (horizontal) is labeled as \( x_1 \) and the y-axis (vertical) is labeled as \( x_2 \). The lines intersect at a single point, indicating the solution to the given system of equations.
#### Solution:
To find the point \( (x_1, x_2) \) that satisfies both equations, we solve the system of linear equations given:
1. \( x_1 + 3x_2 = 13 \)
2. \( x_1 - x_2 = 1 \)
Let's solve the system step-by-step.
1. Solve equation 2 for \( x_1 \):
\( x_1 = x_2 + 1 \)
2. Substitute \( x_1 \) from equation 2 into equation 1:
\( (x_2 + 1) + 3x_2 = 13 \)
\( x_2 + 1 + 3x_2 = 13 \)
Combine like terms:
\( 4x_2 + 1 = 13 \)
Subtract 1 from both sides:
\( 4x_2 = 12 \)
Divide by 4:
\( x_2 = 3 \)
3. Substitute \( x_2 = 3 \) back into \( x_1 = x_2 + 1 \):
\( x_1 = 3 + 1 = 4 \)
Thus, the point \( (x_1, x_2) = (4, 3) \) lies on both lines.
#### Answer:
The point \( (x_1, x_2) \) that lies on the line \( x_1 + 3x_2 = 13 \) and on the line \( x_1 - x_2 = 1 \) is \( (4, 3) \).
(Simplify your
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