Find the net present value (NPV) for the following series of future cash flows, assuming the company’s cost of capital is 10.19 percent. The initial outlay is $471,448. Year 1: 191,637 Year 2: 128,236 Year 3: 161,255 Year 4: 138,369 Year 5: 190,517 Round the answer to two decimal places in percentage form.

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Production Budget

A budget can be defined as a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in the future that can contribute towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. It is used to estimate the revenue and expenses. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.