Find the measures of the angles marked x and y. Remember that (1) the sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180° and (2) supplementary angles have a sum of 180°. y (2x+60)°

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Homework: Section 3.3**

**Problem Statement:**

Find the measures of the angles marked \( x \) and \( y \). Remember that (1) the sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180° and (2) supplementary angles have a sum of 180°.

**Diagram Explanation:**

In the image, there is a right triangle with one right angle marked. The other two angles are labeled \( x \) and \( y \). Outside the triangle, a linear pair of angles is shown, one being \( y \) and the other labeled \( (2x + 60)^\circ \).

**Equation Setup:**

1. For the triangle:
   \[
   x + y + 90 = 180
   \]
   \[
   x + y = 90
   \]

2. For the supplementary angles:
   \[
   y + (2x + 60) = 180
   \]
   \[
   y + 2x + 60 = 180
   \]
   \[
   y + 2x = 120
   \]

**Solution:**

Solve the system of equations:

1. From \( x + y = 90 \):
   \[
   y = 90 - x
   \]

2. Substitute into \( y + 2x = 120 \):
   \[
   (90 - x) + 2x = 120
   \]
   \[
   90 + x = 120
   \]
   \[
   x = 30
   \]

3. Substitute back to find \( y \):
   \[
   y = 90 - 30 = 60
   \]

**Final Answer:**

\( x = 30 \) and \( y = 60 \)

(Simplify your answer. Do not include the degree symbol in your answer.)
Transcribed Image Text:**Homework: Section 3.3** **Problem Statement:** Find the measures of the angles marked \( x \) and \( y \). Remember that (1) the sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180° and (2) supplementary angles have a sum of 180°. **Diagram Explanation:** In the image, there is a right triangle with one right angle marked. The other two angles are labeled \( x \) and \( y \). Outside the triangle, a linear pair of angles is shown, one being \( y \) and the other labeled \( (2x + 60)^\circ \). **Equation Setup:** 1. For the triangle: \[ x + y + 90 = 180 \] \[ x + y = 90 \] 2. For the supplementary angles: \[ y + (2x + 60) = 180 \] \[ y + 2x + 60 = 180 \] \[ y + 2x = 120 \] **Solution:** Solve the system of equations: 1. From \( x + y = 90 \): \[ y = 90 - x \] 2. Substitute into \( y + 2x = 120 \): \[ (90 - x) + 2x = 120 \] \[ 90 + x = 120 \] \[ x = 30 \] 3. Substitute back to find \( y \): \[ y = 90 - 30 = 60 \] **Final Answer:** \( x = 30 \) and \( y = 60 \) (Simplify your answer. Do not include the degree symbol in your answer.)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
Algebra
ISBN:
9780134463216
Author:
Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:
PEARSON
Contemporary Abstract Algebra
Contemporary Abstract Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305657960
Author:
Joseph Gallian
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285463247
Author:
David Poole
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Algebra And Trigonometry (11th Edition)
Algebra And Trigonometry (11th Edition)
Algebra
ISBN:
9780135163078
Author:
Michael Sullivan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction to Linear Algebra, Fifth Edition
Introduction to Linear Algebra, Fifth Edition
Algebra
ISBN:
9780980232776
Author:
Gilbert Strang
Publisher:
Wellesley-Cambridge Press
College Algebra (Collegiate Math)
College Algebra (Collegiate Math)
Algebra
ISBN:
9780077836344
Author:
Julie Miller, Donna Gerken
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education