Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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Question
![**Problem Statement:**
Find the general form of the quadratic function that has a vertex of \((-4, -1)\) and a point on the graph \((5, 80)\).
**Equation Form:**
\( f(x) = \quad\text{[Input box]}\quad \) help (formulas)
**Instructions:**
To find the general form of the quadratic function, start by using the vertex form of a quadratic equation, which is:
\[ f(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k \]
where \( (h, k) \) is the vertex of the parabola.
Given:
- Vertex: \((-4, -1)\)
- Point: \((5, 80)\)
**Steps:**
1. Substitute the vertex into the vertex form equation:
\[ f(x) = a(x + 4)^2 - 1 \]
2. Use the given point \((5, 80)\) to find the value of \(a\):
\[ 80 = a(5 + 4)^2 - 1 \]
\[ 80 = a(9)^2 - 1 \]
\[ 80 = 81a - 1 \]
\[ 81 = 81a \]
\[ a = 1 \]
3. Substitute \( a = 1 \) into the equation:
\[ f(x) = (x + 4)^2 - 1 \]
4. Expand to find the general form:
\[ f(x) = x^2 + 8x + 16 - 1 \]
\[ f(x) = x^2 + 8x + 15 \]
**Conclusion:**
The general form of the quadratic function is:
\[ f(x) = x^2 + 8x + 15 \]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F87c9e35a-c40b-4293-8ffa-6a1a5ded8456%2Ff1a7691d-b5ff-459c-bf83-974f7a5526b2%2F3ebd9be_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
Find the general form of the quadratic function that has a vertex of \((-4, -1)\) and a point on the graph \((5, 80)\).
**Equation Form:**
\( f(x) = \quad\text{[Input box]}\quad \) help (formulas)
**Instructions:**
To find the general form of the quadratic function, start by using the vertex form of a quadratic equation, which is:
\[ f(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k \]
where \( (h, k) \) is the vertex of the parabola.
Given:
- Vertex: \((-4, -1)\)
- Point: \((5, 80)\)
**Steps:**
1. Substitute the vertex into the vertex form equation:
\[ f(x) = a(x + 4)^2 - 1 \]
2. Use the given point \((5, 80)\) to find the value of \(a\):
\[ 80 = a(5 + 4)^2 - 1 \]
\[ 80 = a(9)^2 - 1 \]
\[ 80 = 81a - 1 \]
\[ 81 = 81a \]
\[ a = 1 \]
3. Substitute \( a = 1 \) into the equation:
\[ f(x) = (x + 4)^2 - 1 \]
4. Expand to find the general form:
\[ f(x) = x^2 + 8x + 16 - 1 \]
\[ f(x) = x^2 + 8x + 15 \]
**Conclusion:**
The general form of the quadratic function is:
\[ f(x) = x^2 + 8x + 15 \]
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