Find the flaws! Biodiversity occurs in patterns across the globe. Generally speaking, biodiversity increases as you move away from the equator. Initially, biodiversity increases with elevation. Then, after a certain point, biodiversity decreases. This causes a “diversity bulge” at middle elevations. Threats to biodiversity include habitat loss, overharvesting, the introduction of exotic species, and climate change. Features of an invasive species include fast growth, rapid reproduction, high dispersal ability, the ability to alter growth form to suit current conditions, tolerance of a wide range of environmental conditions, and the ability to live off of specific food types (specialist). Technological innovations can help address many environmental concerns. By “going digital”, companies send bills and other communications over email instead than regular mail. This uses more paper and increases our dependence on trees. Radio-telemetry and GPS devices can be attached to animals to track where they are at and gain a better understanding of their ranges. Renewable energy sources are often carbon-neutral, which leads to less pollution. Thanks to advancements in technology, renewable energy sources are also becoming cheaper than the gas or coal alternatives. Many primary plant compounds can be used as medicines. Medicines based on animal venoms are also being developed.

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305967359
Author:STARR
Publisher:STARR
Chapter44: Human Effects On The Biosphere
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4CT
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Find the flaws!

Biodiversity occurs in patterns across the globe. Generally speaking, biodiversity increases as you move away from the equator. Initially, biodiversity increases with elevation. Then, after a certain point, biodiversity decreases. This causes a “diversity bulge” at middle elevations.

Threats to biodiversity include habitat loss, overharvesting, the introduction of exotic species, and climate change.

Features of an invasive species include fast growth, rapid reproduction, high dispersal ability, the ability to alter growth form to suit current conditions, tolerance of a wide range of environmental conditions, and the ability to live off of specific food types (specialist).

Technological innovations can help address many environmental concerns. By “going digital”, companies send bills and other communications over email instead than regular mail. This uses more paper and increases our dependence on trees. Radio-telemetry and GPS devices can be attached to animals to track where they are at and gain a better understanding of their ranges. Renewable energy sources are often carbon-neutral, which leads to less pollution. Thanks to advancements in technology, renewable energy sources are also becoming cheaper than the gas or coal alternatives.

Many primary plant compounds can be used as medicines. Medicines based on animal venoms are also being developed.

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