Find the exact values of all six trigonometric functions for the angle 0 of the right triangle. The right triangle has a hypotenuse of 15 and a leg side-length of 6 with the angle 0 in between the two given side lengths. Be sure to reduce all fractions, simplify all radicals, and have no decimals. 15

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
Question
**Trigonometric Functions for a Right Triangle**

Find the exact values of all six trigonometric functions for the angle \( \theta \) of the right triangle. The right triangle has a hypotenuse of 15 and a leg side-length of 6 with the angle \( \theta \) in between the two given side lengths. **Be sure to reduce all fractions, simplify all radicals, and have no decimals.**

**Diagram Explanation:**

The diagram shows a right triangle with:

- A hypotenuse labeled as 15.
- A horizontal leg labeled as 6.
- The angle \( \theta \) between the hypotenuse and the horizontal leg.
- The vertical leg is not labeled, but is perpendicular to the horizontal leg.

**Steps to Solve:**

1. **Calculate the missing side:**
   
   Use the Pythagorean theorem: 

   \[
   a^2 + b^2 = c^2
   \]

   Let \( a = 6 \), \( b \) be the missing side, and \( c = 15 \).

   \[
   6^2 + b^2 = 15^2 \\
   36 + b^2 = 225 \\
   b^2 = 189 \\
   b = \sqrt{189} = 3\sqrt{21}
   \]

2. **Find the trigonometric functions:**

   - **Sine** (\( \sin \theta \)): \(\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{3\sqrt{21}}{15} = \frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}\)

   - **Cosine** (\( \cos \theta \)): \(\frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{6}{15} = \frac{2}{5}\)

   - **Tangent** (\( \tan \theta \)): \(\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{3\sqrt{21}}{6} = \frac{\sqrt{21}}{2}\)

   - **Cosecant** (\( \csc \theta \)): \(\frac{\text{hypotenuse}}{\text{opposite}} = \frac{15}{3\sqrt{21}} = \frac{5}{
Transcribed Image Text:**Trigonometric Functions for a Right Triangle** Find the exact values of all six trigonometric functions for the angle \( \theta \) of the right triangle. The right triangle has a hypotenuse of 15 and a leg side-length of 6 with the angle \( \theta \) in between the two given side lengths. **Be sure to reduce all fractions, simplify all radicals, and have no decimals.** **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram shows a right triangle with: - A hypotenuse labeled as 15. - A horizontal leg labeled as 6. - The angle \( \theta \) between the hypotenuse and the horizontal leg. - The vertical leg is not labeled, but is perpendicular to the horizontal leg. **Steps to Solve:** 1. **Calculate the missing side:** Use the Pythagorean theorem: \[ a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \] Let \( a = 6 \), \( b \) be the missing side, and \( c = 15 \). \[ 6^2 + b^2 = 15^2 \\ 36 + b^2 = 225 \\ b^2 = 189 \\ b = \sqrt{189} = 3\sqrt{21} \] 2. **Find the trigonometric functions:** - **Sine** (\( \sin \theta \)): \(\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{3\sqrt{21}}{15} = \frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}\) - **Cosine** (\( \cos \theta \)): \(\frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{6}{15} = \frac{2}{5}\) - **Tangent** (\( \tan \theta \)): \(\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{3\sqrt{21}}{6} = \frac{\sqrt{21}}{2}\) - **Cosecant** (\( \csc \theta \)): \(\frac{\text{hypotenuse}}{\text{opposite}} = \frac{15}{3\sqrt{21}} = \frac{5}{
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