Find the exact value of each of the remaining trigonometric functions of 0. cos 0 = - 4 e in Quadrant II ..... sin 0 = (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression.)

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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9
**Trigonometric Functions and Exact Values**

**Objective:**
Find the exact value of each of the remaining trigonometric functions of \(\theta\).

Given:
\[
\cos \theta = -\frac{4}{5}
\]
\(\theta\) is located in Quadrant II.

**Question:**
\[
\sin \theta = \underline{\hspace{2cm}}
\]
(Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression.)

---

### Explanation:

In this task, you are asked to find the sine of an angle \(\theta\) given that the cosine is \(-\frac{4}{5}\) and that the angle is in Quadrant II.

**Key Considerations:**
1. **Cosine and Sine Relationship:**
   \[
   \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1
   \]

2. **Sign of \(\sin \theta\) in Quadrant II:**
   - In Quadrant II, cosine is negative and sine is positive.

3. **Calculating \(\sin \theta\):**
   - Start with the Pythagorean identity:
     \[
     \sin^2 \theta = 1 - \cos^2 \theta = 1 - \left(-\frac{4}{5}\right)^2
     \]
   - Simplify the expression:
     \[
     \sin^2 \theta = 1 - \left(\frac{16}{25}\right) = \frac{25}{25} - \frac{16}{25} = \frac{9}{25}
     \]
   - Taking the square root, we get:
     \[
     \sin \theta = \sqrt{\frac{9}{25}} = \frac{3}{5}
     \]
   - Since \(\theta\) is in Quadrant II, \(\sin \theta\) is positive.

**Conclusion:**
The value of \(\sin \theta\) is \(\frac{3}{5}\).
Transcribed Image Text:**Trigonometric Functions and Exact Values** **Objective:** Find the exact value of each of the remaining trigonometric functions of \(\theta\). Given: \[ \cos \theta = -\frac{4}{5} \] \(\theta\) is located in Quadrant II. **Question:** \[ \sin \theta = \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \] (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression.) --- ### Explanation: In this task, you are asked to find the sine of an angle \(\theta\) given that the cosine is \(-\frac{4}{5}\) and that the angle is in Quadrant II. **Key Considerations:** 1. **Cosine and Sine Relationship:** \[ \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1 \] 2. **Sign of \(\sin \theta\) in Quadrant II:** - In Quadrant II, cosine is negative and sine is positive. 3. **Calculating \(\sin \theta\):** - Start with the Pythagorean identity: \[ \sin^2 \theta = 1 - \cos^2 \theta = 1 - \left(-\frac{4}{5}\right)^2 \] - Simplify the expression: \[ \sin^2 \theta = 1 - \left(\frac{16}{25}\right) = \frac{25}{25} - \frac{16}{25} = \frac{9}{25} \] - Taking the square root, we get: \[ \sin \theta = \sqrt{\frac{9}{25}} = \frac{3}{5} \] - Since \(\theta\) is in Quadrant II, \(\sin \theta\) is positive. **Conclusion:** The value of \(\sin \theta\) is \(\frac{3}{5}\).
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