Find the equation of the tangent line for the following function. Then plot the original equation and the tangent line on the same graph. x = 2 + sect y = 1 + 2 tant 76 t ==
Find the equation of the tangent line for the following function. Then plot the original equation and the tangent line on the same graph. x = 2 + sect y = 1 + 2 tant 76 t ==
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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![**Problem 2:**
Find the equation of the tangent line for the following parametric function. Then plot the original curve and the tangent line on the same graph.
- \( x = 2 + \sec t \)
- \( y = 1 + 2 \tan t \)
- \( t = \frac{\pi}{6} \)
**Instructions:**
1. **Differentiate the Parametric Equations:**
- Compute \(\frac{dx}{dt}\) and \(\frac{dy}{dt}\).
2. **Find the Slope of the Tangent Line:**
- Use the formula for the slope of the tangent line: \(\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\frac{dy}{dt}}{\frac{dx}{dt}}\).
3. **Evaluate at \( t = \frac{\pi}{6} \):**
- Substitute \( t = \frac{\pi}{6} \) into the expressions for \( x \) and \( y \) to find the point on the curve.
- Substitute \( t = \frac{\pi}{6} \) into the expression for the slope to find the slope at this point.
4. **Find the Equation of the Tangent Line:**
- Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line: \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \), where \( m \) is the slope and \((x_1, y_1)\) is the point on the curve.
5. **Graphing:**
- Plot the curve using the parametric equations.
- Plot the tangent line on the same graph.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F43c6c60e-7312-49f6-8756-8967bc0098ca%2F0a6e066f-3281-4afb-908d-726f39950cd3%2Flhvkp7j_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 2:**
Find the equation of the tangent line for the following parametric function. Then plot the original curve and the tangent line on the same graph.
- \( x = 2 + \sec t \)
- \( y = 1 + 2 \tan t \)
- \( t = \frac{\pi}{6} \)
**Instructions:**
1. **Differentiate the Parametric Equations:**
- Compute \(\frac{dx}{dt}\) and \(\frac{dy}{dt}\).
2. **Find the Slope of the Tangent Line:**
- Use the formula for the slope of the tangent line: \(\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\frac{dy}{dt}}{\frac{dx}{dt}}\).
3. **Evaluate at \( t = \frac{\pi}{6} \):**
- Substitute \( t = \frac{\pi}{6} \) into the expressions for \( x \) and \( y \) to find the point on the curve.
- Substitute \( t = \frac{\pi}{6} \) into the expression for the slope to find the slope at this point.
4. **Find the Equation of the Tangent Line:**
- Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line: \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \), where \( m \) is the slope and \((x_1, y_1)\) is the point on the curve.
5. **Graphing:**
- Plot the curve using the parametric equations.
- Plot the tangent line on the same graph.
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