Find the equation of the regression line for the given data. Then construct a scatter plot of the data and draw the regression line. (Each pair of variables has a significant correlation.) Then use the regressio equation to predict the value of y for each of the given x-values, if meaningful. The caloric content and the sodium content (in milligrams) for 6 beef hot dogs are shown in the table below. Calories, x 150 180 120 130 90 190 (a) x 170 calories 140 calories (b)x= 100 calories (d) x 210 calories Sodium, y 430 480 350 370 290 530 (c) x Find the regression equation. y=x+ (Round to three decimal places as needed.) REED

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### Regression Analysis of Caloric and Sodium Content in Beef Hot Dogs

#### Task:
1. Find the equation of the regression line for the given data.
2. Construct a scatter plot of the data and draw the regression line (Each pair of variables has a significant correlation).
3. Use the regression equation to predict the value of `y` for each of the given `x`-values if meaningful. 

The caloric content and the sodium content (in milligrams) for 6 beef hot dogs are shown in the table below: 

| Calories, x | Sodium, y |
|-------------|-----------|
| 150         | 430       |
| 180         | 480       |
| 120         | 350       |
| 130         | 370       |
| 90          | 290       |
| 190         | 530       |

#### Predict Sodium Content for Given Caloric Values
1. \( x = 170 \) calories
2. \( x = 100 \) calories
3. \( x = 140 \) calories
4. \( x = 210 \) calories

#### Finding the Regression Equation
\[ 
\hat{y} = \boxed{\phantom{000}} x + \boxed{\phantom{000}} 
\]
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)

### Analysis Procedure:

1. **Data Collection and Visualization:**
    - Collect data of calories and sodium content.
    - Plot the collected data on a scatter plot with calories on the x-axis and sodium on the y-axis.

2. **Equation of the Regression Line:**
    - Apply the least-squares method to determine the best-fitting line.
    - Use statistical software or manual calculations to derive the regression equation.

3. **Prediction:**
    - Utilize the regression equation to predict the sodium content for the given caloric values.

In this educational exercise, understanding how to derive the regression line and using it for predictions highlights the importance of statistical methods in practical applications.
Transcribed Image Text:### Regression Analysis of Caloric and Sodium Content in Beef Hot Dogs #### Task: 1. Find the equation of the regression line for the given data. 2. Construct a scatter plot of the data and draw the regression line (Each pair of variables has a significant correlation). 3. Use the regression equation to predict the value of `y` for each of the given `x`-values if meaningful. The caloric content and the sodium content (in milligrams) for 6 beef hot dogs are shown in the table below: | Calories, x | Sodium, y | |-------------|-----------| | 150 | 430 | | 180 | 480 | | 120 | 350 | | 130 | 370 | | 90 | 290 | | 190 | 530 | #### Predict Sodium Content for Given Caloric Values 1. \( x = 170 \) calories 2. \( x = 100 \) calories 3. \( x = 140 \) calories 4. \( x = 210 \) calories #### Finding the Regression Equation \[ \hat{y} = \boxed{\phantom{000}} x + \boxed{\phantom{000}} \] (Round to three decimal places as needed.) ### Analysis Procedure: 1. **Data Collection and Visualization:** - Collect data of calories and sodium content. - Plot the collected data on a scatter plot with calories on the x-axis and sodium on the y-axis. 2. **Equation of the Regression Line:** - Apply the least-squares method to determine the best-fitting line. - Use statistical software or manual calculations to derive the regression equation. 3. **Prediction:** - Utilize the regression equation to predict the sodium content for the given caloric values. In this educational exercise, understanding how to derive the regression line and using it for predictions highlights the importance of statistical methods in practical applications.
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