Find the equation for the linear function that passes through the points (- 4, 10) and (8, – 5). Answers must use whole numbers and/or fractions, not decimals. a. Use the line tool below to plot the two points. 10 9- 7- 2- -11 -10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -2 8 9 10 il -2 -4 -7 -8 9 10 Clear All Draw: b. State the slope between the points as a reduced fraction. c. State the y-intercept of the linear function. d. State the linear function.

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### Finding the Equation for a Linear Function

To determine the equation of a linear function that passes through the given points (-4, 10) and (8, -5), follow these steps:

#### a. Plotting the Points
Use the grid provided to plot the points:

1. Locate point (-4, 10). This point is found by moving 4 units to the left along the x-axis (negative direction) and then moving 10 units up along the y-axis.
2. Locate point (8, -5). This point is found by moving 8 units to the right along the x-axis (positive direction) and then moving 5 units down along the y-axis.

#### b. Calculating the Slope
To find the slope (m) between the two points, use the formula:

\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]

Substitute the values from the points (-4, 10) and (8, -5):

\[ m = \frac{-5 - 10}{8 - (-4)} \]
\[ m = \frac{-15}{12} \]
\[ m = \frac{-5}{4} \]

The slope between the points is \(-\frac{5}{4}\).

#### c. Determining the y-Intercept
To find the y-intercept (b), use the equation of the line \(y = mx + b\). Substitute one of the points and the calculated slope into the equation:

Using point (-4, 10):
\[ 10 = -\frac{5}{4}(-4) + b \]
\[ 10 = 5 + b \]
\[ b = 5 \]

The y-intercept is 5.

#### d. Writing the Linear Function
Combine the slope and y-intercept to write the equation of the line:

\[ y = -\frac{5}{4}x + 5 \]

This is the equation of the linear function passing through the points (-4, 10) and (8, -5).

### Diagram Explanation
The provided grid is an empty coordinate plane with both the x-axis and y-axis ranging from -10 to 10. The tool allows plotting and drawing lines to visualize the points and the resulting linear function.
Transcribed Image Text:### Finding the Equation for a Linear Function To determine the equation of a linear function that passes through the given points (-4, 10) and (8, -5), follow these steps: #### a. Plotting the Points Use the grid provided to plot the points: 1. Locate point (-4, 10). This point is found by moving 4 units to the left along the x-axis (negative direction) and then moving 10 units up along the y-axis. 2. Locate point (8, -5). This point is found by moving 8 units to the right along the x-axis (positive direction) and then moving 5 units down along the y-axis. #### b. Calculating the Slope To find the slope (m) between the two points, use the formula: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Substitute the values from the points (-4, 10) and (8, -5): \[ m = \frac{-5 - 10}{8 - (-4)} \] \[ m = \frac{-15}{12} \] \[ m = \frac{-5}{4} \] The slope between the points is \(-\frac{5}{4}\). #### c. Determining the y-Intercept To find the y-intercept (b), use the equation of the line \(y = mx + b\). Substitute one of the points and the calculated slope into the equation: Using point (-4, 10): \[ 10 = -\frac{5}{4}(-4) + b \] \[ 10 = 5 + b \] \[ b = 5 \] The y-intercept is 5. #### d. Writing the Linear Function Combine the slope and y-intercept to write the equation of the line: \[ y = -\frac{5}{4}x + 5 \] This is the equation of the linear function passing through the points (-4, 10) and (8, -5). ### Diagram Explanation The provided grid is an empty coordinate plane with both the x-axis and y-axis ranging from -10 to 10. The tool allows plotting and drawing lines to visualize the points and the resulting linear function.
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