Find the divergence of the vector field = < 6z cos(z), 2z sin(a), 7z >. -div F-

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Problem Statement:**

Find the divergence of the vector field \(\vec{F} = \langle 6z \cos(x), 2z \sin(x), 7z \rangle\).

**Solution:**

The divergence of a vector field \(\vec{F} = \langle F_1, F_2, F_3 \rangle\) is given by:

\[
\text{div } \vec{F} = \frac{\partial F_1}{\partial x} + \frac{\partial F_2}{\partial y} + \frac{\partial F_3}{\partial z}
\]

For the given vector field \(\vec{F} = \langle 6z \cos(x), 2z \sin(x), 7z \rangle\), we calculate:

1. \(\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(6z \cos(x)) = -6z \sin(x)\)
2. \(\frac{\partial}{\partial y}(2z \sin(x)) = 0\) (since there is no \(y\) term)
3. \(\frac{\partial}{\partial z}(7z) = 7\)

Substitute these into the divergence formula:

\[
\text{div } \vec{F} = -6z \sin(x) + 0 + 7 = -6z \sin(x) + 7
\]

Therefore, the divergence of the vector field is:
\[
\text{div } \vec{F} = -6z \sin(x) + 7
\]
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the divergence of the vector field \(\vec{F} = \langle 6z \cos(x), 2z \sin(x), 7z \rangle\). **Solution:** The divergence of a vector field \(\vec{F} = \langle F_1, F_2, F_3 \rangle\) is given by: \[ \text{div } \vec{F} = \frac{\partial F_1}{\partial x} + \frac{\partial F_2}{\partial y} + \frac{\partial F_3}{\partial z} \] For the given vector field \(\vec{F} = \langle 6z \cos(x), 2z \sin(x), 7z \rangle\), we calculate: 1. \(\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(6z \cos(x)) = -6z \sin(x)\) 2. \(\frac{\partial}{\partial y}(2z \sin(x)) = 0\) (since there is no \(y\) term) 3. \(\frac{\partial}{\partial z}(7z) = 7\) Substitute these into the divergence formula: \[ \text{div } \vec{F} = -6z \sin(x) + 0 + 7 = -6z \sin(x) + 7 \] Therefore, the divergence of the vector field is: \[ \text{div } \vec{F} = -6z \sin(x) + 7 \]
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