Find the distance between the two points (5, -3) and (2, 5). Simplify your answer, and write the exact answer in simplest radical form for an irrational answer. d =

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Problem Context:**

We are tasked with finding the distance between the two points \( (5, -3) \) and \( (2, 5) \).

**Instructions:**

1. **Distance Formula:**
   - The distance \( d \) between two points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) in a 2-dimensional plane is given by:
     \[
     d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}
     \]
2. **Apply the formula to the points \( (5, -3) \) and \( (2, 5) \):**
   - Identify the coordinates: \( x_1 = 5 \), \( y_1 = -3 \), \( x_2 = 2 \), \( y_2 = 5 \).
   - Substitute these values into the distance formula:
     \[
     d = \sqrt{(2 - 5)^2 + (5 + 3)^2}
     \]

3. **Calculation:**
   - Calculate each part:
     \[
     (2 - 5)^2 = (-3)^2 = 9
     \]
     \[
     (5 + 3)^2 = 8^2 = 64
     \]
   - Add these results:
     \[
     9 + 64 = 73
     \]

4. **Simplify:**
   - The distance \( d = \sqrt{73} \).

**Conclusion:**

The exact answer, in simplest radical form, is \( \sqrt{73} \).

**Note:** This problem requires solving using the distance formula between two Cartesian coordinate points and simplifying the result into its simplest radical form.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Context:** We are tasked with finding the distance between the two points \( (5, -3) \) and \( (2, 5) \). **Instructions:** 1. **Distance Formula:** - The distance \( d \) between two points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) in a 2-dimensional plane is given by: \[ d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] 2. **Apply the formula to the points \( (5, -3) \) and \( (2, 5) \):** - Identify the coordinates: \( x_1 = 5 \), \( y_1 = -3 \), \( x_2 = 2 \), \( y_2 = 5 \). - Substitute these values into the distance formula: \[ d = \sqrt{(2 - 5)^2 + (5 + 3)^2} \] 3. **Calculation:** - Calculate each part: \[ (2 - 5)^2 = (-3)^2 = 9 \] \[ (5 + 3)^2 = 8^2 = 64 \] - Add these results: \[ 9 + 64 = 73 \] 4. **Simplify:** - The distance \( d = \sqrt{73} \). **Conclusion:** The exact answer, in simplest radical form, is \( \sqrt{73} \). **Note:** This problem requires solving using the distance formula between two Cartesian coordinate points and simplifying the result into its simplest radical form.
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