Find the critical value z/2 that corresponds to the given confidence leve 97% Za/2= (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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ISBN:9781119256830
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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**Educational Content: Finding Critical Values for Confidence Levels**

In the study of statistics, finding the critical value for a specified confidence level is a common task, particularly when constructing confidence intervals for population parameters. 

---

**Task:**

Find the critical value \( z_{\alpha/2} \) that corresponds to the given confidence level.

**Given Confidence Level:**

97%

\[
z_{\alpha/2} = \, \_ \, \_ \, (Round \, to \, two \, decimal \, places \, as \, needed.)
\]

---

To find the critical value \( z_{\alpha/2} \):

1. **Identify the Confidence Level**: The confidence level given here is 97%. This means that we are looking to capture 97% of the data under the standard normal distribution curve, leaving 3% in the tails (1.5% in each tail since it’s a two-tailed distribution).

2. **Compute \(\alpha\)**: \(\alpha = 1 - 0.97 = 0.03\).

3. **Divide \(\alpha\) by 2**: \(\frac{\alpha}{2} = \frac{0.03}{2} = 0.015\).

4. **Find the Critical Value**: Using a standard normal distribution table, or statistical software, find the z-value such that the area to the right is 0.015. This provides the critical value \( z_{\alpha/2} \).

By rounding this value to two decimal places, you will obtain the critical z-value for constructing a 97% confidence interval.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: Finding Critical Values for Confidence Levels** In the study of statistics, finding the critical value for a specified confidence level is a common task, particularly when constructing confidence intervals for population parameters. --- **Task:** Find the critical value \( z_{\alpha/2} \) that corresponds to the given confidence level. **Given Confidence Level:** 97% \[ z_{\alpha/2} = \, \_ \, \_ \, (Round \, to \, two \, decimal \, places \, as \, needed.) \] --- To find the critical value \( z_{\alpha/2} \): 1. **Identify the Confidence Level**: The confidence level given here is 97%. This means that we are looking to capture 97% of the data under the standard normal distribution curve, leaving 3% in the tails (1.5% in each tail since it’s a two-tailed distribution). 2. **Compute \(\alpha\)**: \(\alpha = 1 - 0.97 = 0.03\). 3. **Divide \(\alpha\) by 2**: \(\frac{\alpha}{2} = \frac{0.03}{2} = 0.015\). 4. **Find the Critical Value**: Using a standard normal distribution table, or statistical software, find the z-value such that the area to the right is 0.015. This provides the critical value \( z_{\alpha/2} \). By rounding this value to two decimal places, you will obtain the critical z-value for constructing a 97% confidence interval.
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