Find the connected components of each graph. (i) G=(V, E). V = {a, b, c, d, e}. E = 0 (ii) G=(V, E). V = {a, b, c, d, e, f}. E= {{c, f}, {a, b}, {d, a}, {e, c}, {b, f}} Determine the edge connectivity and the vertex connectivity of each graph. (i) (ii) 3 6 2 6 2 7 5 7 5 8 Figure 8: An undirected graph has 8 vertices, 1 through 8. 4 ver- tices form a rectangular shape in the center. Starting from the top left verter and moving clockwise, the vertices of the rectangular shape are, 3, 7, 5, and 6. Vertex 2 is at about the center of the rectangular shape. Vertex 8 is to the right of the rectangular shape. Vertex 1 and 4 are to the left of the rectangular shape, horizontally in-line with vertices 3 and 6, respectively. Undirected edges, line segments, are between the following vertices: 1 and 3; 3 and 7; 3 and 4; 3 and 6; 3 and 2; 4 and 2; 4 and 6; 6 and 2; 6 and 5; 2 and 5; 2 and 7; 2 and 8; 7 and 5; 7 and 8; and 5 and 8.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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PROBLEM 3
(a) Find the connected components of each graph.
(i) G = (V, E). V= {a, b, c, d, e}. E = 0
(ii) G = (V, E). V = {a, b, c, d, e, f}. E = {{c, f}, {a, b}, {d, a}, {e, c}, {b, f}}
(b) Determine the edge connectivity and the vertex connectivity of each graph.
1
2
7
6.
8
(i)
3
7
8
2
4
6
(ii)
Figure 8: An undirected graph has 8 vertices, 1 through 8. 4 ver-
tices form a rectangular shape in the center. Starting from the top left
verter and moving clockwise, the vertices of the rectangular shape are,
3, 7, 5, and 6. Verter 2 is at about the center of the rectangular shape.
Verter 8 is to the right of the rectangular shape. Verter 1 and 4 are
to the left of the rectangular shape, horizontally in-line with vertices 3
and 6, respectively. Undirected edges, line segments, are between the
following vertices: 1 and 3; 3 and 7; 3 and 4; 3 and 6; 3 and 2; 4 and
2; 4 and 6; 6 and 2; 6 and 5; 2 and 5; 2 and 7; 2 and 8; 7 and 5; 7
and 8; and 5 and 8.
Transcribed Image Text:PROBLEM 3 (a) Find the connected components of each graph. (i) G = (V, E). V= {a, b, c, d, e}. E = 0 (ii) G = (V, E). V = {a, b, c, d, e, f}. E = {{c, f}, {a, b}, {d, a}, {e, c}, {b, f}} (b) Determine the edge connectivity and the vertex connectivity of each graph. 1 2 7 6. 8 (i) 3 7 8 2 4 6 (ii) Figure 8: An undirected graph has 8 vertices, 1 through 8. 4 ver- tices form a rectangular shape in the center. Starting from the top left verter and moving clockwise, the vertices of the rectangular shape are, 3, 7, 5, and 6. Verter 2 is at about the center of the rectangular shape. Verter 8 is to the right of the rectangular shape. Verter 1 and 4 are to the left of the rectangular shape, horizontally in-line with vertices 3 and 6, respectively. Undirected edges, line segments, are between the following vertices: 1 and 3; 3 and 7; 3 and 4; 3 and 6; 3 and 2; 4 and 2; 4 and 6; 6 and 2; 6 and 5; 2 and 5; 2 and 7; 2 and 8; 7 and 5; 7 and 8; and 5 and 8.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction

(a)

We need to find the connected component of the following graph:

  1. G equals open parentheses V comma E close parenthesesV equals open curly brackets a comma b comma c comma d comma e close curly brackets and E equals ϕ.
  2. G equals open parentheses V comma E close parenthesesV equals open curly brackets a comma b comma c comma d comma e comma f close curly brackets and E equals open curly brackets open parentheses c comma f close parentheses comma open parentheses a comma b close parentheses comma open parentheses d comma a close parentheses comma open parentheses e comma c close parentheses comma open parentheses b comma f close parentheses close curly brackets.

(b)

We need to find the edge connectivity and vertex connectivity of the following graph:

Advanced Math homework question answer, step 1, image 1

We know that the edge connectivity of a graph is the minimum number of edges, whose deletion from graph disconnects it.

The vertex connectivity of a graph is the minimum number of vertices, whose deletion from graph disconnects it.

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