Find the characteristic equation and the eigenvalues (and a basis for each of the corresponding eigenspaces) of the matrix. 0 -3 5 -4 4 -10 0 0 4 (a) the characteristic equation (b) the eigenvalues (Enter your answers from smallest to largest.) (21, 22, 23) = a basis for each of the corresponding eigenspaces X₁ = x2 = X3 =

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Find the characteristic equation and the eigenvalues (and a basis for each of the corresponding eigenspaces) of the matrix.**

\[ 
\begin{bmatrix} 
0 & -3 & 5 \\ 
-4 & 4 & -10 \\ 
0 & 0 & 4 
\end{bmatrix} 
\]

(a) the characteristic equation  
\[ \boxed{\phantom{characteristic\ equation}} \]

(b) the eigenvalues (Enter your answers from smallest to largest.)  
\[ (\lambda_1, \lambda_2, \lambda_3) = \boxed{\phantom{eigenvalues}} \]

**A basis for each of the corresponding eigenspaces**

\[ \mathbf{x}_1 = \boxed{\phantom{basis\ for\ x_1}} \]

\[ \mathbf{x}_2 = \boxed{\phantom{basis\ for\ x_2}} \]

\[ \mathbf{x}_3 = \boxed{\phantom{basis\ for\ x_3}} \]
Transcribed Image Text:**Find the characteristic equation and the eigenvalues (and a basis for each of the corresponding eigenspaces) of the matrix.** \[ \begin{bmatrix} 0 & -3 & 5 \\ -4 & 4 & -10 \\ 0 & 0 & 4 \end{bmatrix} \] (a) the characteristic equation \[ \boxed{\phantom{characteristic\ equation}} \] (b) the eigenvalues (Enter your answers from smallest to largest.) \[ (\lambda_1, \lambda_2, \lambda_3) = \boxed{\phantom{eigenvalues}} \] **A basis for each of the corresponding eigenspaces** \[ \mathbf{x}_1 = \boxed{\phantom{basis\ for\ x_1}} \] \[ \mathbf{x}_2 = \boxed{\phantom{basis\ for\ x_2}} \] \[ \mathbf{x}_3 = \boxed{\phantom{basis\ for\ x_3}} \]
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