Find the area of the shaded sector.

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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### Find the Area of the Shaded Sector

This problem involves calculating the area of a shaded sector within a circle.

#### Diagram Explanation:
- The diagram is of a circle centered at point O.
- The radius of the circle is labeled as 10 units.
- An angle of 18 degrees is formed at the center, corresponding to the shaded sector.

#### Steps to Calculate the Area of the Shaded Sector:

1. **Understand the formula**:
   The area \( A \) of a sector of a circle can be determined using the following formula:
   \[
   A = \frac{\theta}{360} \times \pi r^2
   \]
   where:
   - \(\theta\) is the central angle in degrees.
   - \(r\) is the radius of the circle.

2. **Substitute the values**:
   Here, \(\theta = 18^\circ\) and \(r = 10\).

   So, we substitute these values into the formula:
   \[
   A = \frac{18}{360} \times \pi \times 10^2
   \]

3. **Simplify the fractions**:
   \[
   A = \frac{1}{20} \times \pi \times 100
   \]

4. **Calculate the area**:
   \[
   A = 5\pi
   \]

Hence, the area of the shaded sector is \( 5\pi \) square units.

#### Final Answer
The area of the shaded sector is \( 5\pi \) square units.
Transcribed Image Text:### Find the Area of the Shaded Sector This problem involves calculating the area of a shaded sector within a circle. #### Diagram Explanation: - The diagram is of a circle centered at point O. - The radius of the circle is labeled as 10 units. - An angle of 18 degrees is formed at the center, corresponding to the shaded sector. #### Steps to Calculate the Area of the Shaded Sector: 1. **Understand the formula**: The area \( A \) of a sector of a circle can be determined using the following formula: \[ A = \frac{\theta}{360} \times \pi r^2 \] where: - \(\theta\) is the central angle in degrees. - \(r\) is the radius of the circle. 2. **Substitute the values**: Here, \(\theta = 18^\circ\) and \(r = 10\). So, we substitute these values into the formula: \[ A = \frac{18}{360} \times \pi \times 10^2 \] 3. **Simplify the fractions**: \[ A = \frac{1}{20} \times \pi \times 100 \] 4. **Calculate the area**: \[ A = 5\pi \] Hence, the area of the shaded sector is \( 5\pi \) square units. #### Final Answer The area of the shaded sector is \( 5\pi \) square units.
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